Acid Catalyzed tert-Butylation and Tritylation of 4-Nitro-1,2,3-triazole: Selective Synthesis of 1-Methyl-5-nitro-1,2,3-triazole via 1-tert-Butyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole

被引:10
|
作者
Filippova, Yuliya V. [2 ]
Sukhanova, Anna G. [2 ]
Voitekhovich, Sergei V. [1 ]
Matulis, Vadim E. [1 ]
Sukhanov, Gennady T. [2 ]
Grigoriev, Yury V. [1 ]
Ivashkevich, Oleg A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Belarusian State Univ, Res Inst Physicochem Problems, Minsk 220030, BELARUS
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem & Energet Technol, Siberian Branch, Biisk 659322, Russia
关键词
5-SUBSTITUTED TETRAZOLES; REGIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; N-ALKYLATION;
D O I
10.1002/jhet.933
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
4-Nitro-1,2,3-triazole was found to react with tert-butanol in concentrated sulfuric acid to yield 1-tert-butyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole as the only reaction product, whereas tert-butylation and tritylation of 4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole in presence of catalytic amount of sulfuric acid in benzene was found to provide mixtures of isomeric 1- and 2-alkyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazoles with predominance of N2-alkylated products. A new methodology for preparation of 1-alkyl-5-nitro-1,2,3-triazoles from 1-tert-butyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole via exhaustive alkylation followed by removal of tert-butyl group from intermediate triazolium salts was demonstrated by the example of preparation of 1-methyl-5-nitro-1,2,3-triazole.
引用
收藏
页码:965 / 968
页数:4
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