Effect of Redox Conditions on the Fission Products Release from Irradiated Oxide Fuel

被引:7
|
作者
Shcherbina, Natalia S. [1 ]
Kivel, Niko [1 ]
Guenther-Leopold, Ines [1 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, Div Hot Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
关键词
reprocessing; fission products; partitioning; inductive heating;
D O I
10.1016/j.proche.2012.10.019
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An in-house designed system for inductive vaporization (InVap) enables the investigation of the fission product (FP) release from irradiated fuel at temperatures up to 2300 degrees C and under different redox conditions. Via the direct connection of the InVap device to an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) the on-line monitoring of the FP release is possible. Theoretically modeled and data experimentally determined on thermal treatment of irradiated fuel and release of volatile FPs (Cs, I), semi-volatile FPs (Sr, Ba, Tc, Mo, Ru) and actinides (U, Pu or Am) are discussed regarding to the nuclear fuel reprocessing technology. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. .. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of the Chairman of the ATALANTE 2012 Program Committee
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 109
页数:6
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