Pregnancy rate following artificial insemination or natural service in postpartum estrus synchronized beef cattle
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作者:
Malik, Abdul
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Islamic Kalimantan Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Vet Med, Dept Vet Clin Studies, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, MalaysiaIslamic Kalimantan Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Malik, Abdul
[1
,2
]
Haron, Abd Wahid
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Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Vet Med, Dept Vet Clin Studies, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, MalaysiaIslamic Kalimantan Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Haron, Abd Wahid
[2
]
Yusoff, Rosnina
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Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Vet Med, Dept Vet Clin Studies, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, MalaysiaIslamic Kalimantan Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Yusoff, Rosnina
[2
]
Kasim, Azhar
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Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, MalaysiaIslamic Kalimantan Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Kasim, Azhar
[3
]
Yusoff, Sabri Mohd
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Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Vet Pathol & Microbiol, Fac Vet Med, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, MalaysiaIslamic Kalimantan Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Yusoff, Sabri Mohd
[4
]
机构:
[1] Islamic Kalimantan Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Vet Med, Dept Vet Clin Studies, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[4] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Vet Pathol & Microbiol, Fac Vet Med, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
The objective of this study was to investigate the pregnancy rate following artificial insemination (AI) or natural service (NS) in postpartum estrous synchronized beef cattle. A total of 85 Brangus cows, postpartum, were divided into 2 groups. Group 1 consisted of 35 cows and was further subdivided into 7 groups, each consisted of 5 cows that were naturally mated. Group 2 consisted of 40 cows that were artificially inseminated. Estrus synchronization was carried out using a controlled internal drug releasing device (CIDR) containing 1.38 mg of progesterone, for 7 days. Group 1 cows were mixed with bulls at a 1:5 ratio of bull: cows for 7 days and group 2 cows were inseminated 55-58 h aft er the CIDR removal. Pregnancy was determined using transrectal ultrasonography 32 days aft er NS and AI. The pregnancy rate was higher in the NS group (28.6%) than in the AI group (18.0%), but the difference was not significant (P > 0.05).