The AVMA's definitions of antimicrobial uses for prevention, control, and treatment of disease

被引：11
|
作者：
Smith, David R. [1 ]
Gaunt, Patricia S. [2 ]
Plummer, Paul J. [3 ]
Cervantes, Hector M. [4 ]
Davies, Peter [5 ]
Fajt, Virginia R. [6 ]
Frey, Erin [7 ]
Jay-Russell, Michele T. [8 ]
Lehenbauer, Terry W. [9 ]
Papich, Mark G. [10 ]
Parker, Tina M.
Phipps, Erin C.
Scheftel, Joni M. [11 ]
Schnabel, Lauren V. [12 ]
Singer, Randall S. [13 ]
Whaley, Janet E. [14 ]
Wishnie, Jennifer K. [15 ]
Wright, Lindsay R. [16 ]
Costin, Michael [17 ]
机构：
[1] Amer Assoc Bovine Practitioners, Starkville, MS 39760 USA
[2] Amer Assoc Fish Veterinarians, Stoneville, MS USA
[3] Amer Assoc Small Ruminant Practitioners, Boone, IA USA
[4] Amer Assoc Avian Pathologists, Watkinsville, GA USA
[5] Amer Assoc Swine Veterinarians, St Paul, MN USA
[6] Amer Assoc Small Ruminant Practitioners, College Stn, TX USA
[7] Amer Anim Hosp Assoc, Raleigh, NC USA
[8] Amer Assoc Food Safety & Publ Hlth Veterinarians, Davis, CA USA
[9] Amer Assoc Bovine Practitioners, Tulare, CA USA
[10] Amer Assoc Equine Practitioners, Raleigh, NC USA
[11] Amer Assoc Food Safety & Publ Hlth Veterinarians, Mayer, MN USA
[12] Amer Assoc Equine Practitioners, Holly Springs, NC USA
[13] Amer Assoc Avian Pathologists, St Paul, MN USA
[14] Amer Assoc Fish Veterinarians, Brookeville, MD USA
[15] Amer Assoc Swine Veterinarians, San Luis Obispo, CA USA
[16] Amer Anim Hosp Assoc, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[17] AVMA Staff Consultant Committee, Schaumburg, IL USA
来源：
JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | 2019年 / 254卷 / 07期
关键词：
D O I：
10.2460/javma.254.7.792
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
Recent state and federal legislative actions and current recommendations from the World Health Organization seem to suggest that, when it comes to antimicrobial stewardship, use of antimicrobials for prevention, control, or treatment of disease can be ranked in order of appropriateness, which in turn has led, in some instances, to attempts to limit or specifically oppose the routine use of medically important antimicrobials for prevention of disease. In contrast, the AVMA Committee on Antimicrobials believes that attempts to evaluate the degree of antimicrobial stewardship on the basis of therapeutic intent are misguided and that use of antimicrobials for prevention, control, or treatment of disease may comply with the principles of antimicrobial stewardship. It is important that veterinarians and animal caretakers are clear about the reason they may be administering antimicrobials to animals in their care. Concise definitions of prevention, control, and treatment of individuals and populations are necessary to avoid confusion and to help veterinarians clearly communicate their intentions when prescribing or recommending antimicrobial use.
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页码：792 / 797
页数：6
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