Development of phonological working memory: The role of rehearsal and lexicality in the effect of phonological similarity

被引：2
|
作者：
Grube, Dietmar [1 ]
Lingen, Michael [2 ]
Hasselhorn, Marcus [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Gottingen, Georg Elias Muller Inst Psychol, Abt Padag Psychol & Entwicklungspsychol, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany
[2] Univ Klinikum Gottingen, Sozialpadiatr Zentrum Gottingen Padiatrie Schwerp, D-37075 Gottingen, Germany
[3] Deutsch Inst Int Padag Forsch DIPF, D-60486 Frankfurt, Germany
来源：
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ENTWICKLUNGSPSYCHOLOGIE UND PADAGOGISCHE PSYCHOLOGIE | 2008年 / 40卷 / 04期
关键词：
phonological working memory; phonological similarity; development; articulatory suppression;
D O I：
10.1026/0049-8637.40.4.200
中图分类号：
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号：
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要：
The present investigation on developmental differences in the phonological similarity effect (PSE) addresses the dependence of PSE on rehearsal and lexicality. Five-and nine-year-old children reproduced series of phonologically similar and dissimilar words and nonwords under standard and articulatory suppression conditions. The PSE on memory span proved to be independent of age and was not moderated by articulatory suppression. For nonwords the similarity effect was more pronounced than for words. The results are in line with the view that the PSE is not based on rehearsal but rather on confusions in reconstructing decaying traces in working memory.
引用
收藏
页码：200 / 207
页数：8
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