Academic background of oral and maxillofacial specialty trainees in the United Kingdom

Introduction The academic profile of a specialty can be measured in a number of ways. In the selection process for entry into higher training in oral & maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) and for interface fellowships in surgery trainees are awarded points for papers published, presentations, teaching and learning, grants and higher degrees. General information about career development can provide trainers, and trainees, with information and guidance. Methods A web-based questionnaire was developed and distributed via electronic mailing lists to all OMFS specialist trainees. Basic demographic information was collected. Previous, current and future career plans were questioned, as was academic background in terms of publications, presentations, prizes and research grants as well as further degrees and examinations. Results One hundred and five OMFS specialty registrar trainees (StR) replied (76.6% response rate). 83.3% were male and the average age of all trainees was 37 years old. 74.7% obtained a training post on the first application. 62.6% of trainees were keen to practice in trauma surgery. 76.6% were keen to undertake a fellowship. 20.9% were keen to be involved in academia (teaching) and 9.9% in academia (research). 22.1% of trainees had obtained grants. Conclusion Those involved in appointing to training programmes will now be able to see the level of competition. Future applicants to training programmes in oral and maxillofacial surgery in the United Kingdom are now aware of the level of competition. OMFS is not immune to the `academic crisis' that exists in other surgical specialties, and the completion of higher degrees and entry in to academic careers should be encouraged and supported among trainees with an interest.