Critical limit and anisotropy in the two-point correlation function of three-dimensional O(N) models

被引:16
|
作者
Campostrini, M [1 ]
Pelissetto, A [1 ]
Rossi, P [1 ]
Vicari, E [1 ]
机构
[1] IST NAZL FIS NUCL,I-56126 PISA,ITALY
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 1997年 / 38卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i1997-00286-8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In three-dimensional O(N) models, we investigate the low-momentum behavior of the two-point Green's function G(x) in the critical region of the symmetric phase. We consider physical systems whose criticality is characterized by a rotational-invariant fixed point. In non-rotational invariant physical systems with O(N)-invariant interactions, the vanishing of space-anisotropy approaching the rotational-invariant fixed point is described by a critical exponent rho, which is universal and is related to the leading irrelevant operator breaking rotational invariance. At N infinity one finds rho = 2. We show that, for all values of N greater than or equal to 0, rho similar or equal to 2. Non-Gaussian corrections to the universal low-momentum behavior of G(x) are evaluated, and found to be very small.
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页码:577 / 582
页数:6
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