Assessment of Water Quality in a Border Region Between the Atlantic Forest and an Urbanised Area in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

被引：17
|
作者：
Miagostovich, Marize Pereira [1 ]
Guimares, Flavia Ramos [1 ]
Vieira, Carmen Baur [1 ]
Fumian, Tulio Machado [1 ]
da Gama, Nilson Porto [1 ]
Victoria, Matias [1 ]
de Oliveira, Jaqueline Mendes [2 ]
de Oliveira Mendes, Anna Carolina [2 ]
Coimbra Gaspar, Ana Maria [2 ]
Gagliardi Leite, Jose Paulo [1 ]
机构：
[1] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Comparat & Environm Virol, BR-4365 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Technol Dev Virol, BR-4365 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
来源：
FOOD AND ENVIRONMENTAL VIROLOGY | 2014年 / 6卷 / 02期
关键词：
Environmental virology; Group A rotavirus; Norovirus; Human adenovirus; Hepatitis A virus; Urban forest; HEPATITIS-A VIRUS; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION-PCR; WASTE-WATER; RECREATIONAL WATERS; MOLECULAR-DETECTION; HUMAN ADENOVIRUSES; CELL-CULTURE; ROTAVIRUS; SAMPLES; GASTROENTERITIS;
D O I：
10.1007/s12560-014-9146-4
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The preservation of water resources is one of the goals of the designation of parks that act as natural reservoirs. In order to assess the impact of the presence of humans in an environmental preservation area bordering urban areas, the presence of four pathogenic enteric viruses [group A rotavirus (RV-A), norovirus (NoV), human adenoviruses (HAdV), and hepatitis A virus (HAV)], as well as the physico-chemical parameters, and Escherichia coli levels were assessed in riverine water samples. From June 2008 to May 2009, monthly monitoring was performed along the Engenho Novo River. RV-A, NoV, and HAdV were observed in 29 % (31/108) of the water samples, with concentrations of up to 10(3) genome copies/liter. The natural occurrence of infectious HAdV was demonstrated by Integrated Cell Culture-PCR (ICC-PCR). This study confirms the suitability of using the detection of fecal-oral transmitted viruses as a marker of human fecal contamination in water matrices and indicates the spread of pathogenic viruses occurring in an alleged area of environmental protection.
引用
收藏
页码：110 / 115
页数：6
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