Kinetics of Graphene Formation on Rh(111) Investigated by In Situ Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

被引:34
|
作者
Dong, Guocai [1 ,2 ]
Frenken, Joost W. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Kamerlingh Onnes Lab, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[2] JiangNan Graphene Res Inst, Wujin, Changzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
graphene; scanning tunneling microscopy; surface kinetics; chemical vapor deposition; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; GROWTH-MECHANISM; SURFACES; METALS; EDGES;
D O I
10.1021/nn402229t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In situ scanning tunneling microscopy observations of, graphene formation on Rh(111) show that the moire pattern between the lattices of the overlayer and substrate has a decisive influence on the growth. The process is modulated in the large unit cells of the moire pattern. We distinguish two steps: the addition of a unit cell that introduces one or more new kinks and the addition of further unit cells that merely advance the position of an existing kink. Kink creation is the rate-limiting step, with kink creation at small-angle, concave corners in the graphene overlayer exhibiting the lower barrier.
引用
收藏
页码:7028 / 7033
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Ag growth on Si(111) with an Sb surfactant investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy
    Park, KH
    Ha, JS
    Park, SJ
    Lee, EH
    [J]. SURFACE SCIENCE, 1997, 380 (2-3) : 258 - 263
  • [22] Role of the anion in the underpotential deposition of cadmium on a Rh(111) electrode: Probed by voltammetry and in situ scanning tunneling microscopy
    Yang, LYO
    Bensliman, F
    Shue, CH
    Yang, YC
    Zang, ZH
    Wang, L
    Yau, SL
    Yoshimoto, S
    Itaya, K
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (31): : 14917 - 14924
  • [23] TiN(001) and TiN(111) island coarsening kinetics: in-situ scanning tunneling microscopy studies
    Kodambaka, S
    Petrova, V
    Vailionis, A
    Desjardins, P
    Cahill, DG
    Petrov, I
    Greene, JE
    [J]. THIN SOLID FILMS, 2001, 392 (02) : 164 - 168
  • [24] SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY-ACTIVE EMPTY STATES ON THE (BENZENE+CO)/RH(111) SURFACE INVESTIGATED BY INVERSE PHOTOEMISSION
    NETZER, FP
    FRANK, KH
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1989, 40 (07): : 5223 - 5226
  • [25] Dense structures formed by CO on Rh(111)studied by scanning tunneling microscopy
    Cernota, P
    Rider, K
    Yoon, HA
    Salmeron, M
    Somorjai, G
    [J]. SURFACE SCIENCE, 2000, 445 (2-3) : 249 - 255
  • [26] An in situ scanning tunneling microscopy study of Ag electrodeposition on Au(111)
    Esplandiu, MJ
    Schneeweiss, MA
    Kolb, DM
    [J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1999, 1 (20) : 4847 - 4854
  • [27] Modeling realistic tip structures: Scanning tunneling microscopy of NO adsorption on Rh(111)
    Hagelaar, J. H. A.
    Flipse, C. F. J.
    Cerda, J. I.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2008, 78 (16):
  • [28] Cadmium underpotential deposition on Cu(111) -: In situ scanning tunneling microscopy
    Hommrich, J
    Hümann, S
    Wandelt, K
    [J]. FARADAY DISCUSSIONS, 2002, 121 : 129 - 138
  • [29] In situ scanning tunneling microscopy of bismuth electrodeposition on Au(111) surfaces
    Jeffrey, CA
    Harrington, DA
    Morin, S
    [J]. SURFACE SCIENCE, 2002, 512 (1-2) : L367 - L372
  • [30] Formation and Structure of p-Nitrobenzoic Acid Adlayer on Au(111) Surface in HClO4 Investigated by In-Situ Scanning Tunneling Microscopy
    Yang, Liu
    Chen, Ting
    Wang, Dong
    Wan, Li-Jun
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2011, 11 (06) : 4800 - 4805