Removal of Cd(II) and Pb(II) from aqueous solution using dried water hyacinth as a biosorbent

被引:106
|
作者
Ibrahim, Hanan S. [3 ]
Ammar, Nabila S. [3 ]
Soylak, Mustafa [2 ]
Ibrahim, Medhat [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Spect, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Erciyes Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, TR-38039 Kayseri, Turkey
[3] Natl Res Ctr, Water Pollut Res Dept, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Molecular modeling; FTIR; Water hyacinth; Metals and kinetic models; HEAVY-METAL; WASTE-WATER; ADSORPTION; SORPTION; BIOSORPTION; CADMIUM; BIOMASS; IONS; LEAD; EQUILIBRIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.saa.2012.05.039
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
Possible usages of dried water hyacinth as biosorbent for metal ions were investigated. A model describing the plant is presented on density functional theory DFT and verified experimentally with FTIR. The model shows that water hyacinth is a mixture of cellulose and lignin. Dried shoot and root were found as good sorbent for Cd(II) and Pb(II) at optimum dosage of 5.0 g/l and pH 5.0; equilibrium time was attained within 30-60 min. The removal using root and shoot were nearly equal and reached more than 75% for Cd and more than 90% for Pb. Finally the second-order kinetics was the applicable model. Hydrogen bonds of reactive functional groups like COOH play the key role in the removal process. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 420
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Removal of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution using polyazomethineamides: Equilibrium and kinetic approach
    Murugesan, A.
    Ravikumar, L.
    SathyaSelvaBala, V.
    SenthilKumar, P.
    Vidhyadevi, T.
    Kirupha, S. Dinesh
    Kalaivani, S. S.
    Krithiga, S.
    Sivanesan, S.
    [J]. DESALINATION, 2011, 271 (1-3) : 199 - 208
  • [22] Utilization on the Removal Cd(II) and Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using Nonliving Rivularia bulata Algae
    Kizilkaya, Bayram
    Akgul, Riza
    Turker, Gulen
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 34 (09) : 1257 - 1264
  • [23] Removal of Zn(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) from aqueous solution using gyrolite
    Baltakys, K.
    Eisinas, A.
    Barauskas, I.
    Prichockiene, E.
    Zaleckas, E.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, 2012, 71 (08): : 566 - 572
  • [24] A Study of Removal of Cd(II) and Zn(II) from Water Using Modified Pomelo Peels as Biosorbent
    He, Fang-Fang
    Chen, Ya-Shun
    Zhang, De-Gang
    Liu, Yan-Hong
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND HUMAN HEALTH (EPHH 2014), 2015, : 375 - 378
  • [25] REMOVAL OF Pb (II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION WITH ORANGE SUB-PRODUCTS CHEMICALLY MODIFIED AS BIOSORBENT
    De Souza, Joao V. T. M.
    Diniz, Kristiany M.
    Massocatto, Cristina L.
    Tarley, Cesar R. T.
    Caetano, Josiane
    Dragunski, Douglas C.
    [J]. BIORESOURCES, 2012, 7 (02): : 2300 - 2318
  • [26] Tagetes Minuta Residue as Biosorbent for Removal of Pb(II) from Water
    Pakade, Yogesh
    Pandey, Anshu
    Chand, Piar
    [J]. JOURNAL OF WATER CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 43 (05) : 416 - 422
  • [27] Removal of Pb(II) from Aqueous Solution Using Tremolite Amianthus
    Peng, Ge
    Wan, Lijuan
    Wang, Lixia
    [J]. ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2012, 24 (08) : 3457 - 3460
  • [28] Tagetes Minuta Residue as Biosorbent for Removal of Pb(II) from Water
    Anshu Yogesh Pakade
    Piar Pandey
    [J]. Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology, 2021, 43 : 416 - 422
  • [29] Removal of Pb(II), Cd(II) and Co(II) from aqueous solution using Garcinia mangostana L. fruit shell
    Zein, R.
    Suhaili, R.
    Earnestly, F.
    Indrawati
    Munaf, E.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2010, 181 (1-3) : 52 - 56
  • [30] Chemical modification of rose leaf with polypyrrole for the removal of Pb (II) and Cd (II) from aqueous solution
    Canoluk, Ceyda
    Gursoy, Songul Sen
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 2017, 54 (11): : 782 - 790