GC and GC-MS analysis of the essential oil of Nepeta cilicica Boiss. ex Benth. from Lebanon

被引:8
|
作者
Formisano, Carmen [1 ]
Rigano, Daniela [1 ]
Arnold, Nelly Apostolides [2 ]
Piozzi, Franco [3 ]
Senatore, Felice [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Pharm, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ St Esprit, Fac Sci Agron, Kaslik, Beyrouth, Lebanon
[3] Univ Palermo, Dept Organ Chem, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
关键词
Nepeta cilicica; essential oil; spathulenol; hexadecanoic acid; delta-cadinene; alpha-copaene; GROWING WILD; VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; CURVIFLORA BOISS; HUB.-MOR; JAMZAD; NUDA;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2013.805332
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The hydrodistillation of the aerial parts of Nepeta cilicica Boiss. ex Benth., collected in Lebanon in the Horsh Ehden reserve, yielded 0.13% (w/w) of essential oil. Gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectroscopy analysis enabled the identification of 75 compounds representing 96.8% of the total oil. The most abundant compounds were spathulenol (15.1%), hexadecanoic acid (14%), -cadinene (5.5%) and -copaene (4.5%). On the whole, the oil was constituted mainly by sesquiterpenes (45.9%), among which sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (27.6%) slightly prevailed over oxygenated sesquiterpenes (18.3%).
引用
收藏
页码:1975 / 1981
页数:7
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