Low Energy Cosmic Ray Spectrum from 250 TeV to 10 PeV using IceTop

被引:0
|
作者
Koirala, Ramesh [1 ]
Gaisser, Thomas K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Dept Phys & Astr, Newark, DE 19716 USA
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Using IceTop, the surface component of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, the all-particle cosmic ray energy spectrum has been determined above a few PeV. The measured energy spectrum leaves a gap of more than a decade in energy to direct measurements by balloon and satellite experiments. In this analysis, we lowered the energy threshold of IceTop to 250 TeV, narrowing the gap between IceTop and direct measurements. In order to collect lower energy events, we implemented a new trigger that uses four pairs of infill stations for which the separation between stations is less than 50 m, compared to 125 m for the main array. The new trigger collects data from the entire array for events with hits on at least one infill pair. The low-energy extension of the all-particle cosmic ray energy spectrum using these IceTop events is measured and is compared with the energy spectrum from HAWC and other experiments. Air shower simulations with two different hadronic interaction models, Sibyll 2.1 and QGSJetII-04, are used in this analysis and an energy spectrum for each model is produced. Both measured energy spectra show a bend around the knee region.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Energy spectrum and elemental composition of cosmic rays in the PeV region
    Ulrich, H.
    Glasstetter, R.
    Antoni, T.
    Apel, W. D.
    Badea, F.
    Bekk, K.
    Bercuci, A.
    Bertaina, M.
    Bluemer, H.
    Bozdog, H.
    Brancus, I. M.
    Brueggemann, M.
    Buchholz, P.
    Buettner, C.
    Chiavassa, A.
    Chilingarian, A.
    Daumiller, K.
    Doll, P.
    Engel, R.
    Engler, J.
    Fessler, F.
    Ghia, P. L.
    Gils, H. J.
    Haungs, A.
    Heck, D.
    Hoerandel, J. R.
    Kampert, K. -H.
    Klages, H. O.
    Kolotaev, Y.
    Maier, G.
    Mathes, H. J.
    Mayer, H. J.
    Milke, J.
    Morello, C.
    Mueller, M.
    Navarra, G.
    Obenland, R.
    Oehlschlaeger, J.
    Ostapchenko, S.
    Petcu, M.
    Plewnia, S.
    Rebel, H.
    Risse, A.
    Risse, M.
    Roth, M.
    Schatz, G.
    Schieler, H.
    Scholz, J.
    Thouw, T.
    Trinchero, G. C.
    [J]. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 2004, 33 (Suppl 1): : S944 - S946
  • [42] Three component model of cosmic ray spectra from 10 GeV to 100 PeV
    Zatsepin, V. I.
    Sokolskaya, N. V.
    [J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 458 (01) : 1 - 5
  • [43] Cosmic ray composition and energy spectrum above 1 TeV: direct and EAS measurements
    Castellina, A
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS, 2001, 97 : 35 - 47
  • [44] Expected energy spectrum of cosmic ray protons and helium below4 PeV measured by LHAASO
    尹丽巧
    张寿山
    曹臻
    毕白洋
    王翀
    刘佳丽
    马玲玲
    杨明洁
    Tiina Suomijrvi
    张勇
    游智勇
    宗子召
    [J]. Chinese Physics C., 2019, 43 (07) - 100
  • [45] Constraints on Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic-Ray Sources from a Search for Neutrinos above 10 PeV with IceCube
    Aartsen, M. G.
    Abraham, K.
    Ackermann, M.
    Adams, J.
    Aguilar, J. A.
    Ahlers, M.
    Ahrens, M.
    Altmann, D.
    Andeen, K.
    Anderson, T.
    Ansseau, I.
    Anton, G.
    Archinger, M.
    Arguelles, C.
    Auffenberg, J.
    Axani, S.
    Bai, X.
    Barwick, S. W.
    Baum, V.
    Bay, R.
    Beatty, J. J.
    Tjus, J. Becker
    Becker, K. -H.
    BenZvi, S.
    Berghaus, P.
    Berley, D.
    Bernardini, E.
    Bernhard, A.
    Besson, D. Z.
    Binder, G.
    Bindig, D.
    Bissok, M.
    Blaufuss, E.
    Blot, S.
    Bohm, C.
    Boerner, M.
    Bos, F.
    Bose, D.
    Boeser, S.
    Botner, O.
    Braun, J.
    Brayeur, L.
    Bretz, H. -P.
    Burgman, A.
    Carver, T.
    Casier, M.
    Cheung, E.
    Chirkin, D.
    Christov, A.
    Clark, K.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2016, 117 (24)
  • [46] Expected energy spectrum of cosmic ray protons and helium below4 PeV measured by LHAASO
    尹丽巧
    张寿山
    曹臻
    毕白洋
    王翀
    刘佳丽
    马玲玲
    杨明洁
    Tiina Suomij?rvi
    张勇
    游智勇
    宗子召
    [J]. Chinese Physics C, 2019, (07) : 90 - 100
  • [47] FLUX AND ENERGY SPECTRUM OF LOW-ENERGY COSMIC RAY PROTONS
    KRISTIANSSON, K
    [J]. ARKIV FOR FYSIK, 1965, 29 (01): : 23 - +
  • [48] PRIMARY COSMIC-RAY ELECTRON ENERGY SPECTRUM FROM 10 TO 40 MEV
    FAN, CY
    GLOECKLER, G
    SIMPSON, JA
    VERMA, SD
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1968, 151 (2P1): : 737 - +
  • [49] Measurement of the Cosmic Ray Helium Energy Spectrum from 70 GeV to 80 TeV with the DAMPE Space Mission
    Alemanno, F.
    An, Q.
    Azzarello, P.
    Barbato, F. C. T.
    Bernardini, P.
    Bi, X. J.
    Cai, M. S.
    Catanzani, E.
    Chang, J.
    Chen, D. Y.
    Chen, J. L.
    Chen, Z. F.
    Cui, M. Y.
    Cui, T. S.
    Cui, Y. X.
    Dai, H. T.
    D'Amone, A.
    De Benedittis, A.
    De Mitri, I
    de Palma, F.
    Deliyergiyev, M.
    Di Santo, M.
    Dong, T. K.
    Dong, Z. X.
    Donvito, G.
    Droz, D.
    Duan, J. L.
    Duan, K. K.
    D'Urso, D.
    Fan, R. R.
    Fan, Y. Z.
    Fang, K.
    Fang, F.
    Feng, C. Q.
    Feng, L.
    Fusco, P.
    Gao, M.
    Gargano, F.
    Gong, K.
    Gong, Y. Z.
    Guo, D. Y.
    Guo, J. H.
    Guo, X. L.
    Han, S. X.
    Hu, Y. M.
    Huang, G. S.
    Huang, X. Y.
    Huang, Y. Y.
    Ionica, M.
    Jiang, W.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2021, 126 (20)
  • [50] ISOTROPY OF COSMIC RAY PRIMARIES ABOVE 10 TEV
    STENERSO.RO
    [J]. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1970, 15 (04): : 590 - &