Physicochemical, Thermal, and Sensory Properties of Blue Corn (Zea Mays L.)

被引:18
|
作者
Mutlu, Ceren [1 ,2 ]
Arslan-Tontul, Sultan [1 ]
Candal, Cihadiye [1 ,3 ]
Kilic, Ozlem [1 ,4 ]
Erbas, Mustafa [1 ]
机构
[1] Akdeniz Univ, Dept Food Engn, Fac Engn, TR-07058 Antalya, Turkey
[2] Balikesir Univ, Dept Food Engn, Fac Engn, TR-10145 Balikesir, Turkey
[3] Artvin Coruh Univ, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Fac Hlth Sci, Artvin 08100, Turkey
[4] Osmaniye Korkut Ata Univ, Appl Sci Sch Kadirli, Dept Food Technol, TR-80000 Adana, Turkey
关键词
anthocyanin; antioxidant activity; physical properties; resistant starch; total phenolic content; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; ANTHOCYANIN; PURPLE; NIXTAMALIZATION; DIGESTIBILITY; STABILITY; PHENOLICS; CAPACITY; YELLOW; FLOURS;
D O I
10.1111/1750-3841.14014
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate some physicochemical and sensory properties of blue corn cultivated in Turkey. The length and width of the cob with kernels, hectoliter, and 1000-kernel weight of blue corn were measured as 7.66, 2.02 mm, 84.40 kg/100 L, and 44.27 g, respectively. The gelatinization onset, peak, and end temperatures were measured as 61.12 degrees C, 64.35 degrees C, and 75.65 degrees C, respectively. The water activity, moisture content, total protein, lipid, and crude fiber contents of the blue corn sample were detected as 0.44, 9.39%, 13.13%, 4.30%, and 2.68%, respectively. Total starch and resistant starch contents of blue corn were determined as 63.94% and 8.89%, respectively. Also, total monomeric anthocyanin content and antioxidant capacity of blue corn were detected as 915.43 mg CGE/kg and 7.99 mol TE/g, respectively. Additionally, the major fatty acids detected in blue corn samples were palmitic, stearic, oleic, and linoleic acids.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 59
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Rhizobacteria of Bali With Obvious Growth-Promoting Properties on Corn (Zea mays L.)
    Maulina, Ni Made Intan
    Suprapta, Dewa Ngurah
    Temaja, I. Gede Rai Maya
    Adnyana, I. Made
    Suriani, Ni Luh
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS, 2022, 6
  • [32] Glycerophospholipid and triacylglycerol distribution in corn kernels (Zea mays L.)
    Harrabi, Saoussem
    Boukhchina, Sadok
    Kallel, Habib
    Mayer, Paul M.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE, 2010, 51 (01) : 1 - 6
  • [33] Characteristics and functional properties of purple corn (Zea mays L.) var. subnigroviolaceo
    Guillen-Sanchez, Jhoseline
    Mori-Arismendi, Sigry
    Maria Paucar-Menacho, Luz
    [J]. SCIENTIA AGROPECUARIA, 2014, 5 (04) : 211 - 217
  • [34] Thermal properties of starch from exotic-by-adapted corn (Zea mays L.) lines grown in four environments
    Lenihan, E
    Pollak, L
    White, P
    [J]. CEREAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 82 (06) : 683 - 689
  • [35] Analysis of anthocyanins in the purple corn (Zea mays L.) from Peru and its antioxidant properties
    Rabanal-Atalaya, Melissa
    Medina-Hoyos, Alicia
    [J]. TERRA LATINOAMERICANA, 2021, 39
  • [36] Different Strategies to Obtain Corn (Zea mays L.) Germ Extracts with Enhanced Antioxidant Properties
    Burlini, Ilaria
    Grandini, Alessandro
    Tacchini, Massimo
    Maresca, Immacolata
    Guerrini, Alessandra
    Sacchetti, Gianni
    [J]. NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 15 (01) : 1 - 9
  • [37] Antimutagenic and antioxidant properties of phenolic fractions from Andean purple corn (Zea mays L.)
    Pedreschi, Romina
    Cisneros-Zevallos, Luis
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2006, 54 (13) : 4557 - 4567
  • [38] Corn (Zea mays L.) seeding rate optimization in Iowa, USA
    Mark A. Licht
    Andrew W. Lenssen
    Roger W. Elmore
    [J]. Precision Agriculture, 2017, 18 : 452 - 469
  • [39] Biochemical characterization of elongase activity in corn (Zea mays L.) roots
    Schreiber, L
    Franke, R
    Lessire, R
    [J]. PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 66 (02) : 131 - 138
  • [40] Extraction and identification of anthocyanin from purple corn (Zea mays L.)
    Yang, Zhendong
    Chen, Zhijie
    Yuan, Shulin
    Zhai, Weiwei
    Piao, Xiangshu
    Piao, Xianglan
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 44 (12): : 2485 - 2492