Variation of microbial communities in soil, rhizosphere, and rhizoplane in response to crop species, soil type, and crop development

被引:250
|
作者
Wieland, G [1 ]
Neumann, R [1 ]
Backhaus, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Biol Res Ctr Agr & Forestry, Inst Plant Virol Microbiol & Biosafety, D-38104 Braunschweig, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AEM.67.12.5849-5854.2001
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We investigated the influence of plant species, soil type, and plant development time on the shaping of microbial communities in soil and in association with roots. The sample group consisted of a total of 32 microcosms in three habitats: soil, rhizosphere, and rhizoplane. Communities were represented by the patterns of a sequence-specific separation of rRNA target sequences. Effects of experimental parameters were classified by a cluster analysis of pattern similarities. The type of plant species (clover, bean, or alfalfa) had the greatest effect in plant-associated habitats and also affected soil patterns. Plant development had a minor habitat-dependent effect that was partly obscured by replicate variation. The results stress the applicability of biased community representations in an analysis of induced variation.
引用
收藏
页码:5849 / 5854
页数:6
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