Correlating the Luminosity Parameters to Pulse Shape Discrimination

被引:1
|
作者
Lolap, Gati N. [1 ]
Devol, Timothy A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Environm Engn & Earth Sci Dept, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
关键词
Alpha particles; gamma rays; luminescence; pulse analysis; scintillator characterization; simulation; SCINTILLATION CHARACTERISTICS; PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; FLUORESCENT DECAY; CSI(TL); CRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1109/TNS.2013.2272464
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Monte Carlo simulations were used to investigate the correlation between luminosity parameters and pulse shape discrimination (PSD) and subsequently compared with experimental results from CsI:Tl. Luminosity intensity parameters A(f), A(s) (fast and slow initial luminosities) and temporal luminosity parameters tau(f), tau(s) (fast and slow decay time constants) of a dual decay mode scintillator were applied to create a dynamic model with Crystal Ball simulation system. The simulated pulses were analyzed with charge comparison (CC) and constant time discrimination (CTD) PSD methods followed by quantification of the histogrammed pulse data with Figure of Merit (FoM) and spillover (pulse misclassification). Performance in terms of FoM and spillover is compared with that of fixed reference pulses set at (A(f)tau(f)/A(s)tau(s))(gamma) =1 and (A(f)tau(f)/A(s)tau(s))(gamma) = 0.1. For the CC method, independent of the reference pulse characteristics [(A(f)tau(f)/A(s)tau(s))(gamma) = 1 or = 0.1] tau(s) is the most influential parameter for PSD as compared with, A(f), A(s), and tau(f). For the CTD method, A(f) and A(s) are seen to have less influence over the PSD compared to tau(f) and tau(s) when (A(f)tau(f)/A(s)tau(s))(gamma) = 1and tau(f) is the most influential parameter for both reference pulses. Using both methods with either reference pulse applied, the scintillator having luminosity parameters such that 0.1 < (A(f)tau(f)/A(s)tau(s))(alpha/gamma) < 2 is classified as having poor PSD. Excellent correlation is observed between the simulation and the experimental results with CsI:Tl, which is known for very good alpha/beta(gamma) pulse shape discrimination. This study is useful for describing how the luminosity parameters affects PSD.
引用
收藏
页码:2958 / 2965
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] AVERAGE PULSE SHAPE OBSERVATION BY SAMPLING METHOD AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO PULSE SHAPE DISCRIMINATION
    TOJO, A
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1967, 50 (01): : 38 - +
  • [22] New Organic Crystals for Pulse Shape Discrimination
    Hull, Giulia
    Zaitseva, Natalia P.
    Cherepy, Nerine J.
    Newby, Jason R.
    Stoeffl, Wolfgang
    Payne, Stephen A.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2009, 56 (03) : 899 - 903
  • [23] Application of Bayes' theorem for pulse shape discrimination
    Monterial, Mateusz
    Marleau, Peter
    Clarke, Shaun
    Pozzi, Sara
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2015, 795 : 318 - 324
  • [24] STATISTICAL PROBLEM IN PULSE SHAPE DISCRIMINATION TECHNIQUE
    TAKAMI, Y
    HOSOE, M
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1964, 31 (02): : 347 - 348
  • [25] Pulse-shape discrimination in the IGEX experiment
    González, D
    Morales, J
    Cebrián, S
    García, E
    Irastorza, IG
    Morales, A
    de Solórzano, AO
    Puimedón, J
    Sarsa, ML
    Villar, JA
    Aalseth, CE
    Avignone, FT
    Brodzinski, RL
    Hensley, WK
    Miley, HS
    Reeves, JH
    Kirpichnikov, IV
    Vasenko, AA
    Klimenko, AA
    Osetrov, SB
    Smolnikov, AA
    Vasiliev, SI
    Pogosov, VS
    Tamanyan, AG
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2003, 515 (03): : 634 - 643
  • [26] COMPARISON OF SCINTILLATOR SOLVENTS FOR PULSE SHAPE DISCRIMINATION
    CZIRR, JB
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1970, 88 (02): : 321 - &
  • [27] Machine Learning for Digital Pulse Shape Discrimination
    Sanderson, T. S.
    Scott, C. D.
    Flaska, M.
    Polack, J. K.
    Pozzi, S. A.
    2012 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM AND MEDICAL IMAGING CONFERENCE RECORD (NSS/MIC), 2012, : 199 - 202
  • [28] Phonon Pulse Shape Discrimination in SuperCDMS Soudan
    S. A. Hertel
    M. Pyle
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 2012, 167 : 1173 - 1178
  • [29] SIMPLE PULSE-SHAPE DISCRIMINATION CIRCUIT
    SPERR, P
    SPIELER, H
    MAIER, MR
    EVERS, D
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1974, 116 (01): : 55 - 59
  • [30] A LOW THRESHOLD PULSE SHAPE DISCRIMINATION SYSTEM
    SANDLER, J
    BUCHANAN, JA
    EMERSON, ST
    PHILLIPS, GC
    BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1968, 13 (04): : 702 - &