Using eco-design tools: An overview of experts' practices

被引：77
|
作者：
Vallet, Fiore [1 ]
Eynard, Benoit [1 ]
Millet, Dominique [2 ]
Mahut, Stephanie Glatard [1 ]
Tyl, Benjamin [3 ]
Bertoluci, Gwenola [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Technol Compiegne, UMR CNRS Roberval 7337, F-60203 Compiegne, France
[2] Quartier Mayol, LISMAA, F-83000 Toulon, France
[3] APESA Innovat, F-64210 Bidart, France
[4] Ecole Cent Paris AgroParisTech, Lab Genie Ind, F-92290 Chatenay Malabry, France
来源：
DESIGN STUDIES | 2013年 / 34卷 / 03期
关键词：
ecodesign; protocol analysis; design team; product design; ECODESIGN;
D O I：
10.1016/j.destud.2012.10.001
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
The practice of eco-design requires relating traditional design criteria to new environmental criteria. So far, few studies have investigated the nature and singularities of eco-design. This article provides some elements of response based upon the redesign of a consumer product (disposable razor). The study was conducted by three groups of experienced eco-designers using existing eco-design tools (SIMAPRO, ECOFAIRE, ECODESIGN PILOT). A protocol analysis with a three-level coding of transactions was carried out for this purpose. Two main findings are reported: (1) environmental assessment, solution finding and strategy definition are the activities which differentiate eco-design from design; (2) environmental initial assessment and strategy definition are more heavily influenced by eco-designers' expertise than support from tools. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：345 / 377
页数：33
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