Using eco-design tools: An overview of experts' practices

被引：77

作者：

Vallet, Fiore ^{[1
]}

Eynard, Benoit ^{[1
]}

Millet, Dominique ^{[2
]}

Mahut, Stephanie Glatard ^{[1
]}

Tyl, Benjamin ^{[3
]}

Bertoluci, Gwenola ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Technol Compiegne, UMR CNRS Roberval 7337, F-60203 Compiegne, France

[2] Quartier Mayol, LISMAA, F-83000 Toulon, France

[3] APESA Innovat, F-64210 Bidart, France

[4] Ecole Cent Paris AgroParisTech, Lab Genie Ind, F-92290 Chatenay Malabry, France

来源：

DESIGN STUDIES | 2013年 / 34卷 / 03期

关键词：

ecodesign; protocol analysis; design team; product design; ECODESIGN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.destud.2012.10.001

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The practice of eco-design requires relating traditional design criteria to new environmental criteria. So far, few studies have investigated the nature and singularities of eco-design. This article provides some elements of response based upon the redesign of a consumer product (disposable razor). The study was conducted by three groups of experienced eco-designers using existing eco-design tools (SIMAPRO, ECOFAIRE, ECODESIGN PILOT). A protocol analysis with a three-level coding of transactions was carried out for this purpose. Two main findings are reported: (1) environmental assessment, solution finding and strategy definition are the activities which differentiate eco-design from design; (2) environmental initial assessment and strategy definition are more heavily influenced by eco-designers' expertise than support from tools. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：345 / 377

页数：33

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