The Hong-Ou-Mandel effect in the context of few-photon scattering

被引：16
|
作者：
Longo, Paolo [1 ]
Cole, Jared H. [2 ]
Busch, Kurt [3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] KIT, Inst Theoret Festkorperphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] RMIT Univ, Sch Appl Sci, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
[3] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, AG Theoret Opt & Photon, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Max Born Inst, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
来源：
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2012年 / 20卷 / 11期
关键词：
TIME-DOMAIN SIMULATIONS; QUANTUM OPTICS; INTERFERENCE; OPERATOR;
D O I：
10.1364/OE.20.012326
中图分类号：
O43 [光学];
学科分类号：
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要：
The Hong-Ou-Mandel effect is studied in the context of two-photon transport in a one-dimensional waveguide with a single scatterer. We numerically investigate the scattering problem within a time-dependent, wave-function-based framework. Depending on the realization of the scatterer and its properties, we calculate the joint probability of finding both photons on either side of the waveguide after scattering. We specifically point out how Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometry techniques could be exploited to identify effective photon-photon interactions which are mediated by the scatterer. The Hong-Ou-Mandel dip is discussed in detail for the case of a single two-level atom embedded in the waveguide, and dissipation and dephasing are taken into account by means of a quantum jump approach. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码：12326 / 12340
页数：15
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