Global hot-star wind models for stars from Magellanic Clouds

被引:19
|
作者
Krticka, J. [1 ]
Kubat, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ustav Teoreticke Fyziky Astrofyziky PrF MU, Brno 61137, Czech Republic
[2] Akad Ceske Republiky, Astron Ustav, Ondrejov 25165, Czech Republic
来源
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | 2018年 / 612卷
关键词
stars:; winds; outflows; stars: mass-loss; stars: early-type; Magellanic Clouds; hydrodynamics; radiative transfer; O-TYPE STARS; RADIATION-DRIVEN WINDS; MASS-LOSS RATES; EFFECTIVE TEMPERATURE SCALE; VLT-FLAMES SURVEY; LINE-DATA-BASE; B-TYPE STARS; X-RAY; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201731969
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We provide mass-loss rate predictions for O stars from Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. We calculate global (unified, hydrodynamic) model atmospheres of main sequence, giant, and supergiant stars for chemical composition corresponding to Magellanic Clouds. The models solve radiative transfer equation in comoving frame, kinetic equilibrium equations (also known as NLTE equations), and hydrodynamical equations from (quasi-)hydrostatic atmosphere to expanding stellar wind. The models allow us to predict wind density, velocity, and temperature (consequently also the terminal wind velocity and the mass-loss rate) just from basic global stellar parameters. As a result of their lower metallicity, the line radiative driving is weaker leading to lower wind mass-loss rates with respect to the Galactic stars. We provide a formula that fits the mass-loss rate predicted by our models as a function of stellar luminosity and metallicity. On average, the mass-loss rate scales with metallicity as. (M) over dot similar to Z(0.59). The predicted mass-loss rates are lower than mass-loss rates derived from Hff diagnostics and can be reconciled with observational results assuming clumping factor C-c = 9. On the other hand, the predicted mass-loss rates either agree or are slightly higher than the mass-loss rates derived from ultraviolet wind line profiles. The calculated P V ionization fractions also agree with values derived from observations for LMC stars with T-eff <= 40 000 K. Taken together, our theoretical predictions provide reasonable models with consistent mass-loss rate determination, which can be used for quantitative study of stars from Magellanic Clouds.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds III. The rate of star formation across the Small Magellanic Cloud
    Cioni, M.-R.L.
    Girardi, L.
    Mango, P.
    Habing, H.J.
    Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1600, 452 (01): : 195 - 201
  • [22] ABUNDANCES FROM B-STARS OF THE MAGELLANIC CLOUDS
    REITERMANN, A
    BASCHEK, B
    STAHL, O
    WOLF, B
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 1990, 234 (1-2) : 109 - 118
  • [23] The massive stellar content in the starburst NGC 3049: A test for hot-star models
    Delgado, RMG
    Leitherer, C
    Stasinska, G
    Heckman, TM
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 580 (02): : 824 - 843
  • [24] 1-D MODELS OF INDUCED DENSITY ENHANCEMENTS IN HOT-STAR WINDS
    OWOCKI, SP
    FULLERTON, AW
    PULS, J
    ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, 1994, 221 (1-2) : 437 - 441
  • [25] Outer wind evolution of instability-generated clumped structure in hot-star winds
    Owocki, SP
    Runacres, MC
    Cohen, DH
    THERMAL AND IONIZATION ASPECTS OF FLOWS FROM HOT STARS: OBSERVATIONS AND THEORY, 2000, 204 : 183 - 190
  • [26] AGB stars new models: Lithium production in the galaxy and magellanic clouds
    Ventura, P
    EVOLUTION OF THE MILKY WAY: STARS VERSUS CLUSTERS, 2000, 255 : 487 - 493
  • [27] AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds - II. The rate of star formation across the LMC
    Cioni, MRL
    Girardi, L
    Marigo, P
    Habing, HJ
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 448 (01): : 77 - 91
  • [28] AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds II. the rate of star formation across the LMC
    Cioni, M.-R.L.
    Girardi, L.
    Marigo, P.
    Habing, H.J.
    Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2006, 448 (01): : 77 - 91
  • [29] CMFGEN grids of atmosphere models for massive stars: OB-Type stars at the Magellanic Clouds
    Marcolino, W.
    Bouret, J.-C.
    Martins, F.
    Hillier, D.J.
    Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2024, 690
  • [30] Co-rotating Interaction Regions in 2D hot-star wind models with line-driven instability
    Owocki, SP
    VARIABLE AND NON-SPHERICAL STELLAR WINDS IN LUMINOUS HOT STARS, 1999, 523 : 294 - 302