IMPACT OF NEUROPEPTIDE SUBSTANCE P AN INFLAMMATORY COMPOUND ON ARACHIDONIC ACID COMPOUND GENERATION

被引:17
|
作者
Nicoletti, M. [1 ]
Neri, G. [2 ]
Maccauro, G. [3 ]
Tripodi, D. [4 ]
Varvara, G. [4 ]
Saggini, A. [5 ]
Potalivo, G. [6 ]
Castellani, M. L. [7 ]
Fulcheri, M. [8 ]
Rosati, M. [9 ]
Toniato, E. [7 ]
Caraffa, A. [6 ]
Antinolfi, P. [6 ]
Cerulli, G. [6 ]
Pandolfi, F. [10 ]
Galzio, R. [11 ]
Conti, P. [7 ]
Theoharides, T. C. [12 ]
机构
[1] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Neurosci & Imaging, Chieti, Italy
[2] Univ G dAnnunzio, ENT Div, Chieti, Italy
[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Orthoped Div, Rome, Italy
[4] Univ G dAnnunzio, Sch Dent, Chieti, Italy
[5] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Dermatol, Rome, Italy
[6] Univ Perugia, Orthoped Div, I-06100 Perugia, Italy
[7] Univ G dAnnunzio, Div Immunol, Chieti, Italy
[8] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Psychol, Chieti, Italy
[9] Santo Spirito Hosp, Gynecol Div, Pescara, Italy
[10] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Med, Rome, Italy
[11] Univ LAquila, Dept Neurosurg, Laquila, Italy
[12] Tufts Univ, Sch Med, New England Med Ctr, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Boston, MA 02111 USA
关键词
substance P; interleukins; cytokines; inflammation; PITUITARY-THYROID AXIS; MAST-CELLS; IN-VITRO; CIRCADIAN RHYTHMICITY; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES; KAPPA-B; EXPRESSION; ALPHA; INFECTION; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1177/039463201202500403
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
There is much evidence that neuropeptide substance P is involved in neurogenic inflammation and is an important neurotransmitter and neurmodulator compound. In addition, substance P plays an important role in inflammation and immunity. Macrophages can be activated by substance P which provokes the release of inflammatory compounds such as interleukins, chemokines and growth factors. Substance P is involved in the mechanism of pain through the trigeminal nerve which runs through the head, temporal and sinus cavity. Substance P also activates mast cells to release inflammatory mediators such as arachindonic acid compound, cytokines/chemokines and histamine. The release of these chemical mediators is crucial for inflammatory response. Among these mediators there are prostoglandins and leukotrines. Here we review the impact of substance P on inflammatory compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 857
页数:9
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