Experimental investigation of a two-phase closed thermosyphon solar water heater

被引:332
|
作者
Esen, M [1 ]
Esen, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Firat Univ, Fac Tech Educ, Dept Mech Educ, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkey
关键词
phase-change; heat-pipe solar collector; refrigerant-charged solar collector; solar water heating;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2005.01.001
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, experiments were performed to find out how the thermal performance of a two-phase thermosyphon solar collector was affected by using different refrigerants. Three identical small-scale solar water heating systems, using refrigerants R-134a, R407C, and R410A, were constructed and tested side-by-side under various environmental and load conditions. The performance of the system under clear-sky conditions has been investigated with and without water load. Detailed temperature distributions and cumulative collection efficiencies were determined and presented. The experimental results were compared to the results found in the literature and they showed good agreement. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:459 / 468
页数:10
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