Leptomeningeal spread with spinal involvement of pineal glioblastoma at initial presentation: A case report

被引:2
|
作者
Yerneni, Ketan [1 ]
Fatemi, Parastou [1 ]
Vogel, Hannes [2 ]
Li, Gordon [1 ]
Zygourakis, Corinna C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol Surg, 300 Pasteur Dr,Edwards Bldg,R-291, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Pathol, 300 Pasteur Dr,Edwards Bldg, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
Extra-cranial; Glioblastoma; GBM; Leptomeningeal disease; MULTIFORME; DISSEMINATION; METASTASES;
D O I
10.1016/j.inat.2019.100658
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A 51-year-old man presented with one week of acute headache, nausea, and vomiting. Brain and spine MRI showed an enhancing pineal lesion and intradural and leptomeningeal spread throughout the neuroaxis. An intradural biopsy was performed at L4-L5, and histopathology exhibited a malignant neuroepithelial tumor; molecular analysis confirmed gliobastoma WHO grade IV. The patient received craniospinal radiation and stereotactic boost to the large symptomatic pineal and spinal masses. Differential diagnosis for spinal involvement and leptomeningeal spread of pineal region tumors is wide, but we should include glioblastoma on this differential.
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页数:4
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