Semi-Empirical Modeling of Gas-Liquid Mass Transfer in Gas-Liquid-Liquid Systems in Stirred Tanks

被引:0
|
作者
Pinho, Henrique J. O. [1 ,2 ]
Alves, Sebastiao S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Super Tecn, Ctr Biol & Chem Engn, IBB Inst Biotechnol & Bioengn, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Inst Politecn Tomar, Escola Super Tecnol Tomar, Tomar, Portugal
关键词
Absorption; Enhancement factor model; Gas-liquid-liquid; Mass transfer mechanism; Spreading coefficient; OXYGEN-TRANSFER COEFFICIENT; WATER EMULSIONS; TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; PHYSICAL ABSORPTION; AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS; MULTIPHASE SYSTEMS; OIL; HYDROCARBON; MECHANISM; STYRENE;
D O I
10.1080/00986445.2014.929575
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Two semi-empirical models of gas-liquid mass transfer in gas-liquid-liquid systems are presented, one for the case where the dispersed liquid phase has a positive spreading coefficient S>0, the other for S<0. The models are based on mathematical expressions inspired by assumed mass transfer mechanisms, which are different depending on the oil spreading characteristics. Model simulations compare well with experimental data (up to oil phase holdup phi similar to 0.1), managing to simulate the shape of the experimental curves of oxygen mass transfer enhancement factor E vs. phi for the air-water-heptane (S>0) and air-water-dodecane (S<0) systems, better than other models available in the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 102
页数:9
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