Waterpipe tobacco products: nicotine labelling versus nicotine delivery

被引:39
|
作者
Vansickel, Andrea R. [1 ]
Shihadeh, Alan [2 ]
Eissenberg, Thomas [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Inst Drug & Alcohol Studies, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Richmond, VA 23298 USA
[2] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Mech Engn, Beirut, Lebanon
[3] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Inst Drug & Alcohol Studies, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23298 USA
[4] Syrian Ctr Tobacco Studies, Aleppo, Syria
关键词
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; MAINSTREAM SMOKE AEROSOL; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; NARGHILE WATERPIPE; TOXICANT EXPOSURE; PIPE; BELIEFS;
D O I
10.1136/tc.2010.042416
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Background Waterpipe tobacco package labelling typically indicates "0.0% tar" and "0.05% or 0.5% nicotine". Objective To determine the extent to which nicotine labeling is related to nicotine delivery. Methods 110 waterpipe smokers engaged in a 45-minute waterpipe smoking session. Puff topography and plasma nicotine were measured. Three waterpipe tobacco brands were used: Nakhla (0.5% nicotine), Starbuzz (0.05% nicotine), and Al Fakher (0.05% nicotine). Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Results Topography did not differ across brands. Peak plasma nicotine varied significantly across brands. Al Fakher had the highest nicotine delivery (11.4 ng/ml) followed by Nakhla (9.8 ng/ml) and Starbuzz (5.8 ng/ml). Conclusions Nicotine labelling on waterpipe tobacco products does not reflect delivery; smoking a brand with a "0.05% nicotine" label led to greater plasma nicotine levels than smoking a brand with a "0.5% nicotine" label. Waterpipe tobacco products should be labelled in a manner that does not mislead consumers.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / 379
页数:3
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