Are groups more (or less) consistent than individuals?

被引:58
|
作者
Bone, J [1 ]
Hey, J [1 ]
Suckling, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ York, Dept Econ & Related Studies, York YO1 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
关键词
Expected Utility theory; Common-Ratio Effect; experiments; groups;
D O I
10.1023/A:1007764411446
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
There is now overwhelming experimental evidence that individuals systematically violate the axioms of Expected Utility theory. In reality, however, many economic decisions are taken by, or on behalf of, groups whose members have a joint stake in those decisions. This paper reports on an experiment in which pairs of individuals are tested for Common-Ratio inconsistencies. We find that the agreed choices of subject-pairs follow a pattern of inconsistency very close to that of individuals' choices. We also look for evidence that group participation increases the consistency of the individuals themselves. With one solitary exception, we find none.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 81
页数:19
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] More than kin and less than kind
    Kevin Shannon
    Mignon Loh
    [J]. Nature, 2009, 460 : 805 - 807
  • [22] more than与less than比较
    唐华
    [J]. 第二课堂(A), 2008, (08) : 6 - 7
  • [23] Less is more, now more than ever
    Soong, Christine
    Born, Karen B.
    Levinson, Wendy
    [J]. BMJ QUALITY & SAFETY, 2021, 30 (01) : 56 - 58
  • [24] Are groups always more dishonest than individuals? The case of salient negative externalities
    Castillo, Geoffrey
    Choo, Lawrence
    Grimm, Veronika
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR & ORGANIZATION, 2022, 198 : 598 - 611
  • [25] Do groups exclude others more readily than individuals in coalition formation?
    van Beest, Ilja
    Andeweg, Rudy B.
    Koning, Lukas
    van Lange, Paul A. M.
    [J]. GROUP PROCESSES & INTERGROUP RELATIONS, 2008, 11 (01) : 55 - 67
  • [26] Shifting normative beliefs: On why groups behave more antisocially than individuals
    Behnk, Sascha
    Hao, Li
    Reuben, Ernesto
    [J]. EUROPEAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 2022, 145
  • [27] ARE GROUPS MORE RADICAL THAN INDIVIDUALS, VOL 12 - GERMAN - SIX,U
    STALDER, J
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGIE-SCHWEIZERISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PSYCHOLOGIE UND IHRE ANDWENDUNGEN, 1983, 42 (04): : 344 - 345
  • [28] Commentary: Are groups more or less than the sum of their members? The moderating role of individual identification
    Zhang, Zhonglu
    Warren, Christopher M.
    Lei, Yi
    Xing, Qiang
    Li, Hong
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 9
  • [29] More than a reader and less than a critic: Literary authority and women's book-discussion groups
    Devlin-Glass, F
    [J]. WOMENS STUDIES INTERNATIONAL FORUM, 2001, 24 (05) : 571 - 585
  • [30] Neuroeconomics: more than inspiration, less than revolution
    Aydinonat, N. Emrah
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC METHODOLOGY, 2010, 17 (02) : 159 - 169