Self-injurious behavior

被引：43

作者：

Huisman, Sylvia ^{[1
,2
]}

Mulder, Paul ^{[3
]}

Kuijk, Janneke ^{[4
]}

Kerstholt, Myrthe ^{[2
]}

van Eeghen, Agnies ^{[1
,4
]}

Leenders, Arnold ^{[1
]}

van Balkom, Ingrid ^{[3
]}

Oliver, Chris ^{[5
]}

Piening, Sigrid ^{[3
]}

Hennekam, Raoul ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Meibergdreef 9, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands

[2] Prinsenstichting, Kwadijkerpk 8, NL-1444 JE Purmerend, Netherlands

[3] Lentis Psychiat Inst, Jonx Dept Youth Mental Hlth, Laan Corpus Den Hoorn 102, NL-9728 JR Groningen, Netherlands

[4] De Hartenkamp Grp, Richard Holkade 24, NL-2033 PZ Haarlem, Netherlands

[5] Univ Birmingham, Sch Psychol, Cerebra Ctr Neurodev Disorders, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

来源：

NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS | 2018年 / 84卷

关键词：

Self-injurious behavior; Intellectual disability; Genes; Genetic syndromes; Angelman syndrome; Cornelia de Lange Syndrome; Cri du Chat Syndrome; Down syndrome; Fragile X syndrome; Lesch-Nyhan syndrome; Lowe syndrome; Prader-Willi syndrome; Rett syndrome; Smith-Magenis syndrome; Tuberous Sclerosis Syndrome; Williams-Beuren syndrome; Somatic factors; Pain; Interdisciplinary study; LEMLI-OPITZ SYNDROME; DE-LANGE-SYNDROME; INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY; YOUNG-CHILDREN; DEVELOPMENTAL-DISABILITIES; DESTRUCTIVE BEHAVIOR; ANGELMAN SYNDROME; PREVALENCE; ADULTS; AGGRESSION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.02.027

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Self-injurious behavior (SIB) is a relatively common behavior in individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID). Severe SIB can be devastating and potentially life-threatening. There is increasing attention for somatic substrates of behavior in genetic syndromes, and growing evidence of an association between pain and discomfort with SIB in people with ID and genetic syndromes. In this review on SIB phenomenology in people With ID in general and in twelve genetic syndromes, we summarize different SIB characteristics across these etiologically distinct entities and identify influencing factors. We demonstrate that the prevalence of SIB in several well-known genetic intellectual disability syndromes is noticeably higher than in individuals with ID in general, and that characteristics such as age of onset and topographies differ widely across syndromes. Each syndrome is caused by a mutation in a different gene, and this allows detection of several pathways that lead to SIB. Studying these with the behavioral consequences as specific aim will be an important step toward targeted early interventions and prevention.

引用

页码：483 / 491

页数：9

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