Physically Transient Memristive Synapse With Short-Term Plasticity Based on Magnesium Oxide

被引:17
|
作者
Sun, Jing [1 ]
Wang, Hong [1 ]
Wang, Zhan [1 ]
Song, Fang [1 ]
Zhu, Qing [1 ]
Dang, Bingjie [1 ]
Gao, Haixia [2 ]
Yang, Mei [1 ]
Ma, Xiaohua [2 ]
Hao, Yue [2 ]
机构
[1] Xidian Univ, Sch Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xidian Univ, Sch Microelect, Key Lab Wide Band Gap Semicond Technol, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Physically transient; synapse; magnesium oxide (MgO); short-term plasticity; security neuromorphic computing;
D O I
10.1109/LED.2019.2904752
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this letter, fully transient artificial synapses based on magnesium oxide memristors with short-term plasticity (STP) were proposed for the first time. Typical physiological reactions related to STP including pair-pulse facilitation and pair-pulse depression were demonstrated in such a transient synaptic device. Importantly, water-assisted transfer printing method was employed to transfer the dissolvable synaptic arrays onto bioresorbable poly (vinyl alcohol) substrate to form a fully transient system, which finally disintegrated in deionized water within 30 min. This transient synaptic emulator possesses great potential in security neuromorphic computing and environmentally resorbable applications.
引用
下载
收藏
页码:706 / 709
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Persistent Long-Term Facilitation at an Identified Synapse Becomes Labile with Activation of Short-Term Heterosynaptic Plasticity
    Hu, Jiang-Yuan
    Schacher, Samuel
    JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2014, 34 (14): : 4776 - 4785
  • [32] Skyrmion-Magnetic Tunnel Junction Synapse With Long-Term and Short-Term Plasticity for Neuromorphic Computing
    Lone, Aijaz H. H.
    Fariborzi, H.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2023, 70 (01) : 371 - 378
  • [33] Pulse-Programmed Short-Term Plasticity and Long-Term Potentiation of MoS2 Memristive Devices
    Ki, Seungjun
    Chen, Mingze
    Liang, Xiaogan
    IEEE NANOTECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE, 2023, 17 (05) : 24 - 29
  • [34] Anticipative Objective Tracking With Short-Term Memristive Synapses
    Li, Chao
    Zhu, Fangduo
    Zhang, Xumeng
    Chen, Pei
    Zhang, Yajun
    Yang, Yue
    Cheng, Lingli
    Ding, Yanting
    Wang, Ming
    Yuan, Zhe
    Liu, Qi
    IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 2024, 45 (02) : 284 - 287
  • [35] Emulating short-term synaptic dynamics with memristive devices
    Radu Berdan
    Eleni Vasilaki
    Ali Khiat
    Giacomo Indiveri
    Alexandru Serb
    Themistoklis Prodromakis
    Scientific Reports, 6
  • [36] Emulating short-term synaptic dynamics with memristive devices
    Berdan, Radu
    Vasilaki, Eleni
    Khiat, Ali
    Indiveri, Giacomo
    Serb, Alexandru
    Prodromakis, Themistoklis
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2016, 6
  • [37] Physically Transient Artificial Neuron Based on Mg/Magnesium Oxide Threshold Switching Memristor
    Cao, Yaxiong
    Wang, Saisai
    Wang, Rui
    Sun, Jing
    Yang, Mei
    Ma, Xiaohua
    Wang, Hong
    Hao, Yue
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2023, 70 (04) : 2047 - 2051
  • [38] Short-term plasticity in auditory cognition
    Jaaskelainen, Iiro P.
    Ahveninen, Jyrki
    Belliveau, John W.
    Raij, Tommi
    Sams, Mikko
    TRENDS IN NEUROSCIENCES, 2007, 30 (12) : 653 - 661
  • [39] A short-term mechanism of plasticity for interneurones?
    McBain, CJ
    JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 1998, 511 (02): : 331 - 331
  • [40] CALCIUM AND SHORT-TERM SYNAPTIC PLASTICITY
    ZUCKER, RS
    BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH-TOKYO, 1994, 15 : 1 - 6