Reduction of nitrogen oxide by a steam electrolysis cell using a proton conducting electrolyte

被引:24
|
作者
Kobayashi, T [1 ]
Morishita, S [1 ]
Abe, K [1 ]
Iwahara, H [1 ]
机构
[1] NAGOYA UNIV,CTR INTEGRATED RES SCI & ENGN,CHIKUSA KU,NAGOYA,AICHI 464,JAPAN
关键词
proton; tonic conductivity; nitrogen oxide; reduction; zirconium compound; strontium compound;
D O I
10.1016/0167-2738(96)00216-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Removal of nitrogen oxide (NO) by electrochemical reduction was studied using a steam electrolysis cell with platinum electrodes and a proton conductor SrZr0.9Yb0.1O3-alpha as the electrolyte. Without NO, the cell produced H-2 with nearly 100% current efficiency in the temperature range 380-590 degrees C. With NO fed to the cathode, NO was effectively reduced. The main products were N2O and N-2 at low current densities, and N-2 and NH3 at higher current densities. When O-2 was mixed into the cathode gas, NO was not reduced on the pure Pt cathode. However, 'Pt sponge + Sr/Al2O3' catalyst on the Pt cathode showed a good catalytic ability for the reduction of NO supplied with O-2.
引用
收藏
页码:603 / 607
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Three-dimensional Modeling and Performance Optimization of Proton Conducting Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell
    Wang, Y.
    Zu, B.
    Zhan, R.
    Du, Q.
    Ni, M.
    Jiao, K.
    [J]. FUEL CELLS, 2020, 20 (06) : 701 - 711
  • [22] Modeling of a planar solid oxide fuel cell based on proton-conducting electrolyte
    Ni, Meng
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2010, 34 (12) : 1027 - 1041
  • [23] THE ELECTROLYSIS OF STEAM USING URANIUM OXIDE ELECTRODES
    POUND, BG
    BEVAN, DJM
    BOCKRIS, JO
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 1981, 6 (05) : 473 - 486
  • [24] Steam/CO2 electrolysis in symmetric solid oxide electrolysis cell with barium cerate-carbonate composite electrolyte
    Pu, Tingting
    Tan, Wenyi
    Shi, Huangang
    Na, Yi
    Lu, Jiangang
    Zhu, Bin
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2016, 190 : 193 - 198
  • [25] Intermediate-temperature solid oxide electrolysis cells with thin proton-conducting electrolyte and a robust air electrode
    Lei, Libin
    Tao, Zetian
    Wang, Xiaoming
    Lemmon, John P.
    Chen, Fanglin
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2017, 5 (44) : 22945 - 22951
  • [26] SUPERCAPACITOR USING A PROTON CONDUCTING POLYMER ELECTROLYTE
    LASSEGUES, JC
    GRONDIN, J
    BECKER, T
    SERVANT, L
    HERNANDEZ, M
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 1995, 77 : 311 - 317
  • [27] High performing triple-conductive Pr2NiO4+ anode for proton-conducting steam solid oxide electrolysis cell
    Li, Wenyuan
    Guan, Bo
    Ma, Liang
    Hu, Shanshan
    Zhang, Nan
    Liu, Xingbo
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2018, 6 (37) : 18057 - 18066
  • [28] Water Vapor Electrolysis with Proton-Conducting Graphene Oxide Nanosheets
    Kida, Tetsuya
    Kuwaki, Yuta
    Miyamoto, Azumi
    Hamidah, Nur Laila
    Hatakeyama, Kazuto
    Quitain, Armando T.
    Sasaki, Mitsuru
    Urakawa, Atsushi
    [J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING, 2018, 6 (09): : 11753 - 11758
  • [29] CO2 and steam electrolysis using a microtubular solid oxide cell
    Monzon, Hernan
    Laguna-Bercero, Miguel A.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-ENERGY, 2020, 2 (01):
  • [30] Composite manganate oxygen electrode enhanced with iron oxide nanocatalyst for high temperature steam electrolysis in a proton-conducting solid oxide electrolyzer
    Li, Huaxin
    Chen, Xiaoli
    Chen, Shigang
    Wu, Yucheng
    Xie, Kui
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2015, 40 (25) : 7920 - 7931