Football versus football: Effect of topic on /r/ realization in American and English sports fans

被引:21
|
作者
Love, Jessica [1 ]
Walker, Abby [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
cross-dialectal; identity; style-shifting; topic effects; STYLE; LANGUAGE;
D O I
10.1177/0023830912453132
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Can the topic of a conversation, when heavily associated with a particular dialect region, influence how a speaker realizes a linguistic variable? We interviewed fans of English Premier League soccer at a pub in Columbus, Ohio. Nine speakers of British English and eleven speakers of American English were interviewed about their favorite American football and English soccer teams. We present evidence that the soccer fans in this speech community produce variants more consistent with Standard American English when talking about American football than English soccer. Specifically, speakers were overall more /r/-ful (F3 values were lower in rhotic environments) when talking about their favorite American football team. Numeric trends in the data also suggest that exposure to both American and British English, being a fan of both sports, and task may mediate these effects.
引用
收藏
页码:443 / 460
页数:18
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