Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Health Outcomes: A Call to Standardize Fitness Categories

被引：47

作者：

Kokkinos, Peter ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Myers, Jonathan ^{[4
,5
]}

Franklin, Barry ^{[6
,7
]}

Narayan, Puneet ^{[8
]}

Lavie, Carl J. ^{[9
]}

Faselis, Charles ^{[3
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, 50 Irving St NW, Washington, DC 20422 USA

[2] Georgetown Univ, Sch Med, Washington, DC USA

[3] George Washington Univ, Sch Med, Washington, DC USA

[4] Vet Affairs Palo Alto Hlth Care Syst, Cardiol Div, Palo Alto, CA USA

[5] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[6] William Beaumont Hosp, Prevent Cardiol & Cardiac Rehabil, Royal Oak, MI 48072 USA

[7] Oakland Univ, William Beaumont Sch Med, Rochester, MI 48063 USA

[8] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, 50 Irving St NW, Washington, DC 20422 USA

[9] Univ Queensland, Ochsner Clin Sch, Sch Med, John Ochsner Heart & Vasc Inst,Dept Cardiovasc Di, New Orleans, LA USA

来源：

MAYO CLINIC PROCEEDINGS | 2018年 / 93卷 / 03期

关键词：

ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; 20-YEAR FOLLOW-UP; EXERCISE CAPACITY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS; MALE VETERANS; ASYMPTOMATIC WOMEN; PROGNOSTIC VALUE; STATIN THERAPY; HEART-DISEASE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.10.011

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

An inverse association between physical activity or fitness status and health outcomes has been reported by several cohort studies. When fitness categories are established in quartiles or quintiles based on the peak exercise capacity achieved, the association is graded. Although significant health benefits of increased cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) have been uniformly reported, the degree of protection has varied substantially between studies. This variability is likely due to varying methods used to define CRF categories, and not considering age, despite its strong effect on CRF. To ameliorate these methodological discrepancies, we propose standardized guidelines by which age-specific CRF categories should be defined. (C) 2017 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research

引用

页码：333 / 336

页数：4

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