Practical Formalism-Based Approaches for Multi-Resolution Modeling and Simulation

Multi-resolution modeling (MRM) has been considered as an ideal form of simulation to acquire low-resolution scalability as well as high-resolution modeled details. Although both practical and theoretical interests exist in MRM, actual implementations were quite different in terms of cases and methods. Specifically, MRM implementations range from parameter-based interoperation to model exchanges with different resolutions, yet it is difficult to observe a method that focuses on both of these aspects. To this end, this paper introduces a formalism or multi-resolution translational Discrete Event System Specification (MRT-DEVS). Focusing on the practical perspective, MRT-DEVS intends to ease the implementation's difficulty and reduce the simulation's execution costs. Specifically, MRT-DEVS embeds state and event translation functions into the model's specifications so that it enables MRM with less complex mechanisms in terms of operations. Using the provided case study and a reduction to other MRM methods, the theoretical soundness of the proposed method is supported. Moreover, we discussed the pros and the cons of the proposed method from various MRM perspectives. We expect that with all the provided information, MRMS users would consider the proposed method as a practical option to implement their models.