TEMPERAMENT AND CHARACTER INVENTORY-R (TCI-R) AND BIG FIVE QUESTIONNAIRE (BFQ): CONVERGENCE AND DIVERGENCE

被引：24

作者：

Capanna, Cristina ^{[1
]}

Struglia, Francesca ^{[1
]}

Riccardi, Ilaria ^{[1
]}

Daneluzzo, Enrico ^{[1
]}

Stratta, Paolo ^{[1
]}

Rossi, Alessandro ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Aquila, Inst Expt Med, Sect Psychiat & Clin Psychol, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

来源：

PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS | 2012年 / 110卷 / 03期

关键词：

PSYCHOBIOLOGICAL MODEL; 5-FACTOR MODEL;

D O I：

10.2466/02.03.09.PR0.110.3.1002-1006

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study evaluated the correspondence between measures of two competing theories of personality, the five-factor model as measured by the Big Five Questionnaire (BFQ), and Cloninger's psychobiological theory measured by the Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised (TCI-R). A sample of 900 Italian participants, balanced with respect to sex (393 men and 507 women), and representative of the adult population with respect to age (range 18 to 70 years; M = 39.6, SD = 15.7) completed the TCI-R and the Big Five Questionnaire. All TCI-R personality dimensions except Self-Transcendence were moderately correlated with one or more of the Big Five dimensions (from r=.40 to .61), and the two instruments showed areas of convergence. However, the differences outweighed the similarities, indicating that these current conceptualizations and measures of personality are somewhat inconsistent with each other.

引用

页码：1002 / 1006

页数：5

共 28 条

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