Airborne olive pollen counts are not representative of exposure to the major olive allergen Ole e 1

被引:83
|
作者
Galan, C. [1 ]
Antunes, C. [2 ,3 ]
Brandao, R. [2 ]
Torres, C. [1 ]
Garcia-Mozo, H. [1 ]
Caeiro, E. [2 ]
Ferro, R. [2 ]
Prank, M. [4 ]
Sofiev, M. [4 ]
Albertini, R. [5 ]
Berger, U. [6 ]
Cecchi, L. [7 ]
Celenk, S. [8 ]
Grewling, L. [9 ]
Jackowiak, B. [9 ]
Jaeger, S. [6 ]
Kennedy, R. [10 ]
Rantio-Lehtimaki, A. [11 ]
Reese, G. [12 ]
Sauliene, I. [13 ]
Smith, M. [6 ]
Thibaudon, M. [14 ]
Weber, B. [12 ]
Weichenmeier, I. [15 ,16 ]
Pusch, G. [15 ,16 ]
Buters, J. T. M. [15 ,16 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, CeiA3, Dept Bot Ecol & Plant Physiol, Cordoba, Spain
[2] Univ Evora, ICAAM Inst Mediterranean Crop & Environm Sci, Evora, Portugal
[3] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Neurosci & Cell Biol CNC, Coimbra, Portugal
[4] Finnish Meteorol Inst, FIN-00101 Helsinki, Finland
[5] Univ Parma, Univ Hosp Parma, UO Med Immunol, Lab Allergol,Dept Clin & Expt Med, I-43100 Parma, Italy
[6] Med Univ Vienna, Res Unit Aerobiol & Pollen Informat, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Vienna, Austria
[7] Univ Florence, Interdept Ctr Bioclimatol, Florence, Italy
[8] Uludag Univ, Sci & Arts Fac, Dept Biol, Aerobiol Lab, Gorukle, Turkey
[9] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Fac Biol, Lab Aeropalynol, Poznan, Poland
[10] Univ Worcester, Natl Pollen & Aerobiol Res Unit, Worcester, England
[11] Univ Turku, Aerobiol Unit, CERUT, Turku, Finland
[12] Allergopharma Joachim Ganzer KG, Reinbek, Germany
[13] Siauliai Univ, Dept Environm Res, Shiauliai, Lithuania
[14] RNSA, Brussieu, France
[15] Tech Univ Munich, Helmholtz Ctr Munich, ZAUM Ctr Allergy & Environm, D-80802 Munich, Germany
[16] Kuhne Fdn, CK CARE, Munich, Germany
关键词
allergy; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; HIALINE; model; EUROPAEA POLLEN; BIRCH POLLEN; OLE-E-1;
D O I
10.1111/all.12144
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Pollen is routinely monitored, but it is unknown whether pollen counts represent allergen exposure. We therefore simultaneously determined olive pollen and Ole e 1 in ambient air in Cordoba, Spain, and Evora, Portugal, using Hirst-type traps for pollen and high-volume cascade impactors for allergen. Pollen from different days released 12-fold different amounts of Ole e 1 per pollen (both locations P<0.001). Average allergen release from pollen (pollen potency) was much higher in Cordoba (3.9pg Ole e 1/pollen) than in Evora (0.8pg Ole e 1/pollen, P=0.004). Indeed, yearly olive pollen counts in Cordoba were 2.4 times higher than in Evora, but Ole e 1 concentrations were 7.6 times higher. When modeling the origin of the pollen, >40% of Ole e 1 exposure in Evora was explained by high-potency pollen originating from the south of Spain. Thus, olive pollen can vary substantially in allergen release, even though they are morphologically identical.
引用
收藏
页码:809 / 812
页数:4
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