Ice Sheet Model Intercomparison Project (ISMIP6) contribution to CMIP6

被引：165

作者：

Nowicki, Sophie M. J. ^{[1
]}

Payne, Anthony ^{[2
]}

Larour, Eric ^{[3
]}

Seroussi, Helene ^{[3
]}

Goelzer, Heiko ^{[4
,5
]}

Lipscomb, William ^{[6
]}

Gregory, Jonathan ^{[7
,8
]}

Abe-Ouchi, Ayako ^{[9
,10
]}

Shepherd, Andrew ^{[11
]}

机构：

[1] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA

[2] Univ Bristol, Sch Geog Sci, Bristol BS8 1SS, Avon, England

[3] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA

[4] Univ Utrecht, Inst Marine & Atmospher Res, NL-3584 CC Utrecht, Netherlands

[5] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Lab Glaciol, CP160-03,Ave Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

[6] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA

[7] Univ Reading, Dept Meteorol, Reading RG6 6BB, Berks, England

[8] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter EX1 3BP, Devon, England

[9] Univ Tokyo, Atmosphere & Ocean Res Inst, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778564, Japan

[10] Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

[11] Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England

来源：

GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT | 2016年 / 9卷 / 12期

关键词：

SURFACE MASS-BALANCE; FUTURE SEA-LEVEL; MULTIMODEL PROJECTIONS; EXPERIMENTAL-DESIGN; ELEVATION FEEDBACK; CLIMATE-CHANGE; GREENLAND; SHELF; SYSTEM; SIMULATIONS;

D O I：

10.5194/gmd-9-4521-2016

中图分类号：

P [天文学、地球科学];

学科分类号：

07 ;

摘要：

Reducing the uncertainty in the past, present, and future contribution of ice sheets to sea-level change requires a coordinated effort between the climate and glaciology communities. The Ice Sheet Model Intercomparison Project for CMIP6 (ISMIP6) is the primary activity within the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project - phase 6 (CMIP6) focusing on the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets. In this paper, we describe the framework for ISMIP6 and its relationship with other activities within CMIP6. The ISMIP6 experimental design relies on CMIP6 climate models and includes, for the first time within CMIP, coupled ice-sheet-climate models as well as standalone ice-sheet models. To facilitate analysis of the multi-model ensemble and to generate a set of standard climate inputs for standalone ice-sheet models, ISMIP6 defines a protocol for all variables related to ice sheets. ISMIP6 will provide a basis for investigating the feedbacks, impacts, and sea-level changes associated with dynamic ice sheets and for quantifying the uncertainty in ice-sheet-sourced global sea-level change.

引用

页码：4521 / 4545

页数：25

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