Type 2 diabetes mellitus prevalence and risk scores in treated PLWHIV: a cross-sectional preliminary study

被引:2
|
作者
Masenga, Sepiso K. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Toloka, Paul [2 ]
Chiyenu, Kaseya [3 ]
Imasiku, Ilubala [6 ]
Mutengo, Hope [3 ]
Ulungu, Oscar Ngongo [3 ]
Mallesu, Zangi [2 ]
Mulenga, Eunice [2 ]
Mutukwa, Macwani [2 ]
Kamvuma, Kingsley [1 ]
Hamooya, Benson M. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Mulungushi Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Livingstone Campus, Livingstone, Zambia
[2] Livingstone Cent Hosp, Res Sect, Pathol Lab Dept, Akapelwa St, Livingstone, Zambia
[3] Livingstone Cent Hosp, Internal Med, Akapelwa St, Livingstone, Zambia
[4] Univ Zambia, Sch Hlth Sci, Dept Biomed Sci, Lusaka, Zambia
[5] Univ Zambia, Sch Publ Hlth, Lusaka, Zambia
[6] Chikankata Coll Biomed Sci, Private Bag Sect 2, Mazabuka, Zambia
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Diabetes risk scores; Combination antiretroviral therapy;
D O I
10.1186/s13104-019-4183-6
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
ObjectiveThis was a preliminary study whose objective was to estimate the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) based on diabetes risk assessment scores.ResultsThe study was composed of 234 PLWHIV with median age (interquartile range, IQR) of 44 (36, 52) and a female preponderance of 66%. The median risk scores (IQR) for developing T2DM was 5 (2, 9). Based on the risk scores, 5% of PLWHIV were at high risk for developing T2DM close to 3.4% actual prevalence in the study population. This study demonstrated the importance of using a cheap and fast method for identifying high risk individuals for developing T2DM.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Prevalence of Sleep Disorders Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Makkah City: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Alamer, Walaa M.
    Qutub, Razan M.
    Alsaloumi, Esraa A.
    Natto, Nujood K.
    Alshehri, Reem M.
    Khafagy, Abdullah
    CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 2022, 14 (12)
  • [42] Prevalence of Knee Osteoarthritis and its Associated Factors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Cross-sectional Study
    Tiwari, Siddharth
    Dhaon, Pooja
    Shukla, Mukesh
    Tripathi, Neeraj
    Singh, Kushal
    Verma, Ruchi
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH, 2023, 17 (11) : OC22 - OC25
  • [43] HIGH PREVALENCE OF SARCOPENIA IN OLDER PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN SAUDI ARABIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
    Alfaifi, A.
    Almalki, M.
    Almohareb, U.
    Brema, I.
    Alobedollah, A.
    Abdulhamid, S.
    Alshahrani, F.
    Almohaya, M.
    AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 2024, 36 : S103 - S103
  • [44] Prevalence of Anxiety and Associated Factors Among Inpatients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in China: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Rehanguli Maimaitituerxun
    Wenhang Chen
    Jingsha Xiang
    Yu Xie
    Atipatsa C. Kaminga
    Xin Yin Wu
    Letao Chen
    Jianzhou Yang
    Aizhong Liu
    Wenjie Dai
    Psychiatric Quarterly, 2023, 94 : 371 - 383
  • [45] Prevalence of Anxiety and Associated Factors Among Inpatients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in China: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Maimaitituerxun, Rehanguli
    Chen, Wenhang
    Xiang, Jingsha
    Xie, Yu
    Kaminga, Atipatsa C.
    Wu, Xin Yin
    Chen, Letao
    Yang, Jianzhou
    Liu, Aizhong
    Dai, Wenjie
    PSYCHIATRIC QUARTERLY, 2023, 94 (3) : 371 - 383
  • [46] Dyslipidemia and the Prevalence of Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Chinese Adults Without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
    Cheng, Wenke
    Zhuang, Jingqi
    Chen, Siwei
    FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE, 2022, 9
  • [47] Prevalence of Cardiovascular Risk in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in China-Findings from a National Cross-Sectional Study
    Wang, Weihao
    Guo, Lixin
    Pan, Qi
    DIABETES, 2024, 73
  • [48] Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in Endodontic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Ahirwar, Anupama
    Bhargava, Anuj
    Gupta, Neha Nigam
    ADVANCES IN HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2021, 11 (01) : 44 - 49
  • [49] Prevalence and Determinants of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study in China
    Xu, Xianglong
    Liu, Ying
    Liu, Dengyuan
    Li, Xiaoming
    Rao, Yunshuang
    Sharma, Manoj
    Zhao, Yong
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2017, 14 (12)
  • [50] Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Fetomaternal Outcomes of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Kuwait: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Groof, Zainab
    Garashi, Ghadeer
    Husain, Hamid
    Owayed, Shaikhah
    AlBader, Shaima
    Mouhsen, Hawra'a
    Mohammad, Anwar
    Ziyab, Ali H.
    JOURNAL OF DIABETES RESEARCH, 2019, 2019