Type 2 diabetes mellitus prevalence and risk scores in treated PLWHIV: a cross-sectional preliminary study

被引：2
|
作者：
Masenga, Sepiso K. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Toloka, Paul [2 ]
Chiyenu, Kaseya [3 ]
Imasiku, Ilubala [6 ]
Mutengo, Hope [3 ]
Ulungu, Oscar Ngongo [3 ]
Mallesu, Zangi [2 ]
Mulenga, Eunice [2 ]
Mutukwa, Macwani [2 ]
Kamvuma, Kingsley [1 ]
Hamooya, Benson M. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Mulungushi Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Livingstone Campus, Livingstone, Zambia
[2] Livingstone Cent Hosp, Res Sect, Pathol Lab Dept, Akapelwa St, Livingstone, Zambia
[3] Livingstone Cent Hosp, Internal Med, Akapelwa St, Livingstone, Zambia
[4] Univ Zambia, Sch Hlth Sci, Dept Biomed Sci, Lusaka, Zambia
[5] Univ Zambia, Sch Publ Hlth, Lusaka, Zambia
[6] Chikankata Coll Biomed Sci, Private Bag Sect 2, Mazabuka, Zambia
来源：
BMC RESEARCH NOTES | 2019年 / 12卷 / 1期
关键词：
Diabetes mellitus; Diabetes risk scores; Combination antiretroviral therapy;
D O I：
10.1186/s13104-019-4183-6
中图分类号：
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
ObjectiveThis was a preliminary study whose objective was to estimate the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) based on diabetes risk assessment scores.ResultsThe study was composed of 234 PLWHIV with median age (interquartile range, IQR) of 44 (36, 52) and a female preponderance of 66%. The median risk scores (IQR) for developing T2DM was 5 (2, 9). Based on the risk scores, 5% of PLWHIV were at high risk for developing T2DM close to 3.4% actual prevalence in the study population. This study demonstrated the importance of using a cheap and fast method for identifying high risk individuals for developing T2DM.
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页数：7
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