A Late Bronze Age Shipwreck with a Metal Cargo from Hishuley Carmel, Israel

被引：28

作者：

Galili, Ehud ^{[1
,2
]}

Gale, Noel ^{[3
]}

Rosen, Baruch ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Israel Antiqu Author, IL-30300 Atlit, Israel

[2] Univ Haifa, Zinman Inst Archaeol, IL-30300 Atlit, Israel

[3] Univ Oxford Nuffield Coll, Isotrace Lab, Oxford OX1 1NF, England

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NAUTICAL ARCHAEOLOGY | 2013年 / 42卷 / 01期

关键词：

Carmel coast; marine archaeology; tin; copper; lead; isotopes; stone anchors; STONE ANCHORS; ULU-BURUN; TIN; LEAD; COPPER; TAURUS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1095-9270.2012.00344.x

中图分类号：

K85 [文物考古];

学科分类号：

0601 ;

摘要：

A 13th-century-BC shipwreck site, Hishuley Carmel, is described and discussed. It provides direct evidence for marine transport of copper and tin along the Israeli coast and may indicate inland and maritime trade-routes of metals in the Mediterranean. The shipwreck represents a supply-system providing the demand for bronze in the Levant. Trace-elements and lead-isotope analysis suggest that the copper came from Cyprus, similarly to bun and oxhide ingots from Uluburun. The source of the tin cannot yet be ascertained. The medium-size ship was probably grounded and wrecked during a storm. Some of the cargo may have been salvaged in Antiquity. (C) 2012 The Authors

引用

页码：2 / 23

页数：22

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