A study of factors influencing the severity of road crashes involving drunk drivers and non drunk drivers

被引：8

作者：

Velmurugan, S. ^{[1
]}

Padma, S. ^{[1
]}

Madhu, E. ^{[1
]}

Anuradha, S. ^{[1
]}

Gangopadhyay, S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Cent Rd Res Inst, TES Div, New Delhi 110025, India

来源：

RESEARCH IN TRANSPORTATION ECONOMICS | 2013年 / 38卷 / 01期

关键词：

Road crash occurrence; Drunk and non drunk drivers; Road crash severity; Multinomial logit model; Economic cost of road crashes and national highways;

D O I：

10.1016/j.retrec.2012.05.015

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

In this study, an attempt has been made to develop Multinomial Logit (MNL) model by analysing the drunken and non drunken drivers involved in road crashes on Indian highways. Multinomial Logit model has been deployed to assess the influence of various parameters like vehicular, environment and geometric factors on the set of drivers who were found to be drunk at the time of getting involved in the road crash and those who were not under the influence of alcohol at the time of meeting with the road crash. The total economic cost of road crashes in the case of non-drunk driver road crash is Rs. 1046.27 million whereas in the case of drunk driver road crashes it is estimated to be Rs. 204.50 million. Further, it can be observed that economic cost of drunk driver road crashes is varying from 13 to 19 % across different types of road crashes. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：78 / 83

页数：6

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