Selection of selective biocides on soil microarthropods

被引：15

作者：

Xiong, Yanmei ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Shao, Yuanhu ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Xia, Hanping ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Li, Zhian ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Fu, Shenglei ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, S China Bot Garden, Inst Ecol, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[2] Heshan Natl Field Res Stn Forest Ecosyst, Heshan 529725, Peoples R China

[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Heshan Hilly Land Interdisciplinary Expt Stn, Heshan 529725, Peoples R China

来源：

SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY | 2008年 / 40卷 / 10期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Biocide; Selectivity; Soil microarthropod; Soil nematode; Soil microorganism; Defaunation;

D O I：

10.1016/j.soilbio.2008.07.014

中图分类号：

S15 [土壤学];

学科分类号：

0903 ; 090301 ;

摘要：

In order to seek for selective biocides on soil microarthropods, we conducted a short-term pot experiment with treatments of five biocides: pyridaben, profenofos, abamectin, triflumuron and naphthalene, and tested their effectiveness and selectivity on soil microarthropods. Under the conditions of our experiment, only pyridaben and naphthalene were selective biocides on soil microarthropods when applied at appropriate rates. Although profenofos significantly decreased soil microarthropod density, it also significantly decreased soil nematode density. Abamectin did not inhibit soil microarthropods but decreased soil nematode density. Profenofos and the highest level of naphthalene application stimulated soil microbial biomass one week after application. Triflumuron showed no negative effect on soil microarthropods, soil nematodes and soil microbial biomass. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2706 / 2709

页数：4

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