Substance Abuse and Psychosis

被引:6
|
作者
Goerke, Danielle [1 ]
Kumra, Sanjiv [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Med, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
关键词
Substance-induced psychosis; Adolescent psychosis; Dual diagnosis; Cannabis and psychosis; CANNABIS USE; 1ST-EPISODE PSYCHOSIS; RISK-FACTOR; FOLLOW-UP; CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS; ADULT PSYCHOSIS; SCHIZOPHRENIA; ONSET; AGE; DISORDERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chc.2013.06.001
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This article reviews the literature for the most pressing diagnostic and treatment challenges faced in working with adolescents. Diagnosing the treatment interventions required for this population involve psychoeducation, engagement of the patient and family in the treatment process, and use of antipsychotic medications. Cannabis may be a causal risk factor in psychotic illness, and data support recommendations to reduce or cease cannabis use in this population. Treatment strategies are discussed that are effective in adult patients and that may be efficacious for youth to abstain from substances after the resolution of psychotic symptoms.
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页码:643 / +
页数:14
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