ECOLOGICAL MODELING OF POLLUTANTS IN ACCIDENTAL FIRE AT THE LANDFILL WASTE

被引：21
|
作者：
Stefanov, Sonja B. [1 ]
Biocanin, Rade R. [2 ]
Vojinovic Miloradov, Mirjana B. [1 ]
Sokolovic, Slobodan M. [1 ]
Ivankovic, Darko [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Tech Sci, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
[2] Univ Novi Pazar, Fac Tech Sci, Novi Pazar, Serbia
[3] Cargo Croatian Railways, Zagreb, Croatia
来源：
THERMAL SCIENCE | 2013年 / 17卷 / 03期
关键词：
fire; pollutants; waste; modeling;
D O I：
10.2298/TSCI110531161S
中图分类号：
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Paper presents tire as flammable material and some examples of tire fires in the world. Uncontrolled tire fires produce a lot of smoke and air pollutants, including benzene and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Great heat leads to the generation of pyrolytic oil which, when mixed with the fire extinguishing agent, contaminates the surrounding soil, surface water, and underground water. Paper analyzes and presents in particular the emission factors of incomplete burning of waste car tires. Metal dust emissions have been presented, volatile organic compound emissions, slightly volatile organic compound emissions, and emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Evaluation of the effect on the air quality has been graphically presented by modelling of uncontrolled tire burning by using EPA "SCREEN 3 MODEL".
引用
收藏
页码：903 / 913
页数：11
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