Effects of individual cohesion and patient interpersonal style on outcome in psychodynamically oriented inpatient group psychotherapy

被引：33
|
作者：
Dinger, Ulrike [1 ]
Schauenburg, Henning [1 ]
机构：
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Clin Psychosomat & Gen Clin Med, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany
来源：
PSYCHOTHERAPY RESEARCH | 2010年 / 20卷 / 01期
关键词：
group psychotherapy; process research; interpersonal problems; inpatient psychotherapy; THERAPEUTIC ALLIANCE; GROUP CLIMATE; EMPATHY;
D O I：
10.1080/10503300902855514
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
The influence of patients' interpersonal traits in interaction with experienced individual cohesion (i.e., each patient's feeling of belonging to the group) was investigated in a sample of 327 inpatients with mixed diagnoses. High cohesion and an increase in cohesion emerged as predictive for symptom improvement in a multilevel regression model. This influence was moderated by the affiliation dimension: In dismissive patients, an increase of cohesion over the course of treatment was helpful; in affiliative patients, symptom improvement was correlated with a slight decrease of cohesion. The findings highlight the therapeutic importance of group therapy and point to the differential influence of individually experienced group cohesion.
引用
收藏
页码：22 / 29
页数：8
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