Efficient Diastereoselective Three-Component Synthesis of Pipecolic Amides

被引:13
|
作者
van der Heijden, Gydo [1 ]
van Schaik, Timo B. [1 ]
Mouarrawis, Valentinos [1 ]
de Wit, Martin J. M. [1 ]
Vande Velde, Christophe M. L. [2 ]
Ruijter, Eelco [1 ]
Orru, Romano V. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam Inst Mol Med & Syst, Dept Chem & Pharmaceut Sci, Boelelaan 1108, NL-1081 HZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Antwerp, Fac Appl Engn, Adv Reactor Technol, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Multicomponent reactions; Stereoselectivity; Pipecolic amides; Pharmaceuticals; Argatroban; UGI REACTION; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; CYCLIC IMINES; ACID; ARGATROBAN; DERIVATIVES; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201900399
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An efficient Ugi-type three-component reaction (U-3CR) for the synthesis of pipecolic amides is reported. The U-3CR between electronically diverse isocyanides, carboxylic acids and 4-substituted Delta 1-piperideines proceeds in a highly diastereoselective fashion. The Delta 1-piperideines are obtained by NCS-mediated oxidation of the corresponding 4-substituted piperidines, which in turn are generated by an efficient two-step procedure involving the alkylation of 4-picoline and subsequent catalytic hydrogenation of the pyridine ring. We demonstrate the utility of this U-3CR, in combination with the convertible isocyanide 2-bromo-6-isocyanopyridine, in the synthesis of the anticoagulant argatroban.
引用
收藏
页码:5313 / 5325
页数:13
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