LDA plus U study of Pu and PuO2 on ground state with spin-orbital coupling

被引:20
|
作者
Wang, Hao [1 ]
Konashi, Kenji [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Int Res Ctr Nucl Mat Sci, Oarai, Ibaraki 3111313, Japan
关键词
Spin orbital coupling; Magnetism; Bader charge; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL-THEORY; ELECTRON; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.03.117
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In order to describe the structural, electronic and thermodynamic properties of delta-Pu and PuO2, first-principle calculation is performed with spin-orbital coupling. By applying the DFT + U and occupation matrix method, we obtain a good result close to the experimental data. All possible initial occupation matrices are tried to find the ground state. The Jahn-Teller distortion and the spin-orbital effect are discussed. The intermediate coupling is proven by PDOS analysis. Covalency between Pu and O atoms is proven by quantum theory of atoms in molecules. By PDOS, occupation matrix and Bader charge analysis, the 5f configurations of delta-Pu and PuO2 are investigated. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 57
页数:5
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