Water incorporated into a food but not served with a food decreases energy intake in lean women

被引:0
|
作者
Rolls, BJ [1 ]
Bell, EA [1 ]
Thorwart, ML [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Nutr, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION | 1999年 / 70卷 / 04期
关键词
energy density; energy intake; lean women; food intake; obesity; satiety; water;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Background: Previous research showed that decreasing the energy density (kJ/g) of foods by adding water to them can lead to reductions in energy intake. Few studies have examined how water consumed as a beverage affects food intake. Objective: This study examined the effects of water, both served with a food and incorporated into a food, on satiety. Design: In a within-subjects design, 24 lean women consumed breakfast, lunch, and dinner in our laboratory 1 d/wk for 4 wk. Subjects received 1 of 3 isoenergetic (1128 kJ) preloads 17 min before lunch on 3 d and no preload on 1 d. The preloads consisted of 1) chicken rice casserole, 2) chicken rice casserole served with a glass of water (356 g), and 3) chicken rice soup. The soup contained the same ingredients (type and amount) as the casserole that was served with water. Results: Decreasing the energy density of and increasing the volume of the preload by adding water to it significantly increased fullness and reduced hunger and subsequent energy intake at lunch. The equivalent amount of water served as a beverage with a food did not affect satiety. Energy intake at lunch was 1209 +/- 125 kJ after the soup compared with 1657 +/- 148 and 1639 +/- 148 kJ after the casserole with and without water, respectively. Subjects did not compensate at dinner for this reduction in lunch intake. Conclusion: Consuming foods with a high water content more effectively reduced subsequent energy intake than did drinking water with food.
引用
收藏
页码:448 / 455
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Sumatriptan decreases food intake and increases plasma growth hormone in healthy women
    Boeles, S
    Williams, C
    Campling, GM
    Goodall, EM
    Cowen, PJ
    PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 1997, 129 (02) : 179 - 182
  • [12] Sumatriptan decreases food intake and increases plasma growth hormone in healthy women
    S. Boeles
    C. Williams
    G. M. Campling
    E. M. Goodall
    P. J. Cowen
    Psychopharmacology, 1997, 129 : 179 - 182
  • [13] Effects of food form on appetite and energy intake in lean and obese young adults
    D M Mourao
    J Bressan
    W W Campbell
    R D Mattes
    International Journal of Obesity, 2007, 31 : 1688 - 1695
  • [14] Compensation for energy intake from fast food among overweight and lean adolescents
    Pisarik, P
    JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2004, 292 (11): : 1304 - 1304
  • [15] Compensation for energy intake from fast food among overweight and lean adolescents
    Ebbeling, CB
    Sinclair, KB
    Pereira, MA
    Garcia-Lago, E
    Feldman, HA
    Ludwig, DS
    JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2004, 291 (23): : 2828 - 2833
  • [16] Counting bones: Environmental cues of food eaten decreases food intake
    Payne, Collin
    Wansink, Brian
    FASEB JOURNAL, 2007, 21 (05): : A329 - A329
  • [17] Effects of food form on appetite and energy intake in lean and obese young adults
    Mourao, D. M.
    Bressan, J.
    Campbell, W. W.
    Mattes, R. D.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2007, 31 (11) : 1688 - 1695
  • [19] AMYLIN DECREASES FOOD-INTAKE IN MICE
    MORLEY, JE
    FLOOD, JF
    PEPTIDES, 1991, 12 (04) : 865 - 869
  • [20] Xenin decreases food intake but not water intake without effecting food transit time in 4-day post hatch chicks
    Nandar, W
    Cline, MA
    FASEB JOURNAL, 2006, 20 (04): : A380 - A380