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Simulating continuous symmetry models with discrete ones
被引:6
|作者:
Catalano, A. G.
[1
,2
]
Brtan, D.
[3
,4
]
Franchini, F.
[1
]
Giampaolo, S. M.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Inst Ruder Boskovic, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[2] Univ Strasbourg, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67081 Strasbourg, France
[3] SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy
[4] INFN, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy
基金:
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词:
LONG-RANGE ORDER;
2-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS;
FRUSTRATION;
DESTRUCTION;
CHIRALITY;
SPINS;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.106.125145
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Especially in one dimension, models with discrete and continuous symmetries display different physical properties, starting from the existence of long-range order. In this work, we that, by adding topological frustration, an antiferromagnetic XYZ spin chain, characterized by a discrete local symmetry, develops a region in parameter space that mimics the features of models with continuous symmetries. For instance, frustration closes the mass gap and we describe a continuous crossover between ground states with different quantum numbers, a finite (Fermi) momentum for low energy states, and the disappearance of the finite order parameter. Moreover, we observe nontrivial ground-state degeneracies, nonvanishing chirality, and a singular foliation of the ground-state fidelity. Across the boundary between this chiral region and the rest of the phase diagram, any discontinuity in the energy derivatives vanishes in the thermodynamic limit.
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页数:14
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