Effect of PGPR, Phosphate sources and vermicompost on growth and nutrients uptake by lettuce in a calcareous soil

被引:30
|
作者
Khosravi, Anahita [1 ]
Zarei, Mehdi [1 ]
Ronaghi, Abdolmajid [1 ]
机构
[1] Shiraz Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Soil Sci, Shiraz, Iran
关键词
Calcareous soil; insoluble phosphates; lettuce; Pseudomonas fluorescens; PLANT-GROWTH; SOLUBILIZING BACTERIA; MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI; CO-INOCULATION; ROCK PHOSPHATE; PHOSPHORUS; ZINC;
D O I
10.1080/01904167.2017.1381727
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
In order to study the effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), vermicompost and phosphate sources on the growth and nutrients uptake by lettuce, a greenhouse experiments was conducted. Treatments consisted of PGPR (Pseudomonas fluorescens) (with and without inoculation), vermicompost (0 and 1% w/w) and phosphate sources (control, rock phosphate (RP), tricalcium phosphate and triple super phosphate (TSP) at 25 mg P kg(-1) level). Biological fertilizers, RP and TSP significantly increased shoot dry matter (SDM) and some measured nutrients uptake. Co-application of PGPR and RP, in non-vermicompost treatments significantly increased SDM, shoot nitrogen, phosphorus (P), potassium, zinc and manganese uptake rates. Shoot P uptake had no significant difference between TSP and RP treatments. Co-application of PGPR, vermicompost and TSP significantly decreased SDM, which may be due to the P toxic levels in the plant aerial parts and/or the inhibition of the bacterial activities in the rhizosphere soil.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 89
页数:10
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