A Local Statistical Structural Model for Amorphous Solids

被引:7
|
作者
Sun Qiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Planetary Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BULK METALLIC-GLASS; LIQUID WATER; CLUSTERS; DYNAMICS; NETWORK; IONS;
D O I
10.1088/0256-307X/30/12/126102
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
From Raman spectroscopic study on OH stretching bands, the local statistical interpretation for water structure is proposed. Due to the closely structural relationship between amorphous solids and liquids, the structural model is extended to investigate the amorphous solids, which indicates that various intensity of potential can be expected around an atom (molecule). From this, a local statistical order parameter is proposed to understand the short-range order and long-range disorder. The order parameter is influenced by the cooling rate in the glass formation, which means that glass is formed with a slower cooling rate, and has higher structural order. For amorphous solids, the geometric topology is closely related to chemical bonding type, such as covalent bond and metallic bond.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Connecting Local Yield Stresses with Plastic Activity in Amorphous Solids
    Patinet, Sylvain
    Vandembroucq, Damien
    Falk, Michael L.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2016, 117 (04)
  • [32] STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE OF SIMPLE LIQUIDS AND AMORPHOUS SOLIDS BY STATISTICAL GEOMETRY METHODS
    MEDVEDEV, NN
    NABERUKHIN, YI
    JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY, 1987, 28 (03) : 433 - 446
  • [33] STRUCTURAL DEFECTS IN AMORPHOUS SOLIDS - A COMPUTER-SIMULATION STUDY
    EGAMI, T
    MAEDA, K
    VITEK, V
    PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE A-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STRUCTURE DEFECTS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, 1980, 41 (06): : 883 - 901
  • [34] Structural Relaxation in Amorphous Solids Studied by Thermal Analysis Methods
    J. Málek
    J. Shánělová
    Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2000, 60 : 975 - 988
  • [35] MEDIUM-RANGE STRUCTURAL ORDER IN COVALENT AMORPHOUS SOLIDS
    ELLIOTT, SR
    NATURE, 1991, 354 (6353) : 445 - 452
  • [36] STRUCTURAL ORDER AND OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF TETRAHEDRAL AMORPHOUS SOLIDS
    MALEY, N
    PILIONE, LJ
    KSHIRSAGAR, ST
    LANNIN, JS
    PHYSICA B & C, 1983, 117 (MAR): : 880 - 882
  • [37] Structural relaxation in amorphous solids studied by thermal analysis methods
    Málek, J
    Shánelová, J
    JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2000, 60 (03): : 975 - 988
  • [38] Strain localization driven by structural relaxation in sheared amorphous solids
    Jagla, E. A.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2007, 76 (04)
  • [40] Structural studies and polymorphism in amorphous solids and liquids at high pressure
    Wilding, Martin C.
    Wilson, Mark
    McMillan, Paul F.
    CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2006, 35 (10) : 964 - 986