Photoelectric characteristics of the p-n junction between ZnO nanorods and polyaniline nanowires and their application as a UV photodetector

被引:54
|
作者
Wang, Huan [1 ]
Yi, Guobin [1 ]
Zu, Xihong [1 ]
Qin, Pei [1 ]
Tan, Miao [1 ]
Luo, Hongsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Light Ind, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ZnO nanorods; PANI nanowires; Nanocomposites; Composite materials; Photodetector; PERFORMANCE; FILM;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2015.09.128
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The present work reports a novel ultraviolet (UV) photodetector composed of zinc oxide nanorods (ZnO NRs) and polyaniline nanowires (PANI NWs). The ZnO NRs was synthesized by a hydrothermal method and the PANI NWs was synthesized by a chemical oxidation method. The morphology and structure of the samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The optical absorption properties of the samples were characterized with UV-vis absorption spectra. The photoresponse to UV light of the prepared UV photodetectors were characterized with the current-time (I-t) and current-potential (I-V) curves. The results showed that the UV photodetector based on ZnO/PANI nanocomposite had excellent UV photoelectric properties. The fabricated UV photodetector based on ZnO/PANI nanocomposite may have a variety of applications in UV detection. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 86
页数:4
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