Dynamics and conformational properties of polyampholytes in external electrical fields: Influence of the charge distribution

被引：29
|
作者：
Schiessel, H [1 ]
Oshanin, G [1 ]
Blumen, A [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNIV PARIS 06, PHYS THEOR LIQUIDES LAB, URA 765, F-75252 PARIS, FRANCE
来源：
MACROMOLECULAR THEORY AND SIMULATIONS | 1996年 / 5卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1002/mats.1996.040050103
中图分类号：
O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];
学科分类号：
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
In the present work we study the dynamics and conformational properties of polyampholytes (PAs, polymers containing positive and negative charges) in the presence of external electrical fields. In terms of the Rouse model of polymer dynamics we obtain for PAs in the so-called weak coupling limit explicitly the mean square displacement both of the center of mass and of individual beads, and the PAs' end-to-end distance. We study both ordered and also random charge distributions along the chains; in the latter case we also consider the role of different correlation lengths.
引用
收藏
页码：45 / 66
页数：22
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Investigation of the influence of external factors on the conformational dynamics of rhodopsin-like receptors by means of molecular dynamics simulation
    Novikov, Gleb V.
    Sivozhelezov, Victor S.
    Kolesnikov, Stanislav S.
    Shaitan, Konstantin V.
    JOURNAL OF RECEPTORS AND SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION, 2014, 34 (02) : 104 - 118
  • [42] The essential role of surface pinning in the dynamics of charge density waves submitted to external dc fields
    Ewen Bellec
    Vincent L. R. Jacques
    Jonathan Caillaux
    David Le Bolloc’h
    The European Physical Journal B, 2020, 93
  • [43] The essential role of surface pinning in the dynamics of charge density waves submitted to external dc fields
    Bellec, Ewen
    Jacques, Vincent L. R.
    Caillaux, Jonathan
    Le Bolloc'h, David
    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B, 2020, 93 (09):
  • [44] Trap passivation in perovskite films for improved electrical properties and charge dynamics
    Liu, Xiangyang
    Liu, Xinsheng
    Cui, Yunkang
    Sun, Leshuai
    Qin, Chaoran
    Wang, Yiran
    Liang, Miao
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2022, 120 (22)
  • [45] ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THUNDERCLOUD CHARGE-DISTRIBUTION ON THE IONOSPHERIC ELECTRIC-FIELDS
    TONEV, PT
    VELLINOV, PI
    DOKLADI NA BOLGARSKATA AKADEMIYA NA NAUKITE, 1992, 45 (09): : 53 - 56
  • [46] Electrical properties of piezoelectric transducers with space-periodic charge distribution and control of properties
    Ohki, Michio
    Yagi, Tadao
    Shiosaki, Tadashi
    Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers, 1994, 33 (5 B): : 2936 - 2940
  • [47] Influence of material properties of charge on electrical parameters of induction heating setup
    Cieslak, Adam
    Zgraja, Jerzy
    PRZEGLAD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY, 2018, 94 (04): : 59 - 62
  • [48] Influence of magnetic and electrical fields on optical properties of lanthanum manganite films
    Sukhorukov, YP
    Loshkareva, NN
    Moskvin, AS
    Ganshina, EA
    Kaul, AR
    Gorbenko, OY
    Mukovskii, YM
    PHYSICS OF METALS AND METALLOGRAPHY, 2001, 91 : S174 - S178
  • [49] Dynamics of a tensor polarization of particles and nuclei and its influence on the spin motion in external fields
    Silenko, Alexander J.
    XXIV INTERNATIONAL BALDIN SEMINAR ON HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS PROBLEMS: RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS (BALDIN ISHEPP XXIV), 2019, 204
  • [50] External electric field influence on charge carriers and electrical parameters of polycrystalline silicon solar cell
    Zoungrana, M., 2012, Maxwell Science Publications (04)
12345